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📅⬅️9️⃣🌙

How to Say ‘By 9 pm. the night before.’ in Japanese

前日の夜九時まで。

zenjitsu no yoru ku ji made

[zen-jitsu no yo-ru ku ji ma-de]

💬 Usage Tip: [前日] means "the previous day," and [まで] sets the cutoff point: [前日の夜九時まで] = "up to 9 p.m. the day before." Japanese often states deadlines this way without repeating extra words like "cancel by."

Phrase Breakdown

前日

zenjitsu

[zen-jitsu]

the previous day

The day before the reservation date.

Example

前日の夜九時まで。

By 9 p.m. the previous day.

no

[no]

of

Links nouns together, like 'previous day's evening.'

Example

前日の夜九時まで。

By 9 p.m. the previous day.

夜九時まで

yoru ku ji made

until 9 p.m. the night before

Indicates the deadline is 9 o'clock at night on the previous day.

Example

夜九時までに来てください。

Please come by 9 p.m.

Words in this phrase

yoru

[yo-ru]

night; evening

Refers to the evening time period.

Example

前日の夜九時まで。

By 9 p.m. the previous day.

ku

[ku]

nine

The number nine in a time expression.

Example

前日の夜九時まで。

By 9 p.m. the previous day.

ji

[ji]

o'clock

Counter for hours when telling time.

Example

前日の夜九時まで。

By 9 p.m. the previous day.

まで

made

[ma-de]

until; by

Indicates the deadline.

Example

前日の夜九時まで。

By 9 p.m. the previous day.

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