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How to Say ‘How many people?’ in Japanese

何名様でしょうか。

nan mei sama deshou ka

[nan may sah-mah deh-shoh kah]

💬 Usage Tip: [何名様] is the polite service-industry way to ask how many people are in the party. Adding [でしょうか] makes it extra soft and customer-facing.

Phrase Breakdown

何名様

nan mei sama

how many people / guests

A very polite way to ask the number of people in a group.

Example

何名様ですか。

How many people are you?

Words in this phrase

nan

[nan]

how many; what

Used to ask quantity; here, it begins a polite question about party size.

Example

何名様でご来店の予定ですか。

How many people are planning to come to the restaurant?

mei

[may]

counter for people

Formal counter for people, often heard in restaurants and hotels.

Example

二名で席をお願いします。

A table for two, please.

sama

[sah-mah]

honorific suffix

Adds politeness and respect when referring to customers.

Example

店員さんはお客様を何名様と呼びます。

Staff refer to customers using the polite expression 'nanmei-sama.'

でしょうか

deshou ka

I wonder if; would it be ...?

A polite, indirect way to ask a question.

Example

お名前でしょうか。

May I ask your name?

Words in this phrase

でしょう

deshou

[deh-shoh]

would it be; might it be

Softens a question and makes it more polite.

Example

こちらのお席でよろしいでしょう。

Would this seat be all right?

ka

[kah]

question marker

Used at the end of a question.

Example

特別メニューはありますか。

Do you have a special menu?

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