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How to Say ‘Actually, it's my wife's birthday.’ in Japanese

実は妻の誕生日なんですが

jitsu wa tsuma no tanjoubi na n desu ga

[jitsu wah TSOO-mah noh tahn-JOH-blahth nah n dess gah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Opening with 実は "actually" is the natural way to bring up a special occasion. Restaurants in Japan often hear it as a cue that you're about to ask for something extra, like a message plate or a nicer table.

Phrase Breakdown

実は

jitsu wa

Actually / To tell the truth

実は (jitsu wa) introduces new or personal information.

Example

実は、明日休みです。

Actually, I'm off tomorrow.

Words in this phrase

実

jitsu

[jitsu]

in fact, actually

Used to reveal real facts or truth.

Example

実は今日、誕生日です。

Actually, today is my birthday.

は

wa

[wah]

(part of 実は)

Topic particle that forms 実は 'actually' with 実.

Example

実は明日休みです。

Actually, I'm off tomorrow.

妻の誕生日なんですが

tsuma no tanjoubi na n desu ga

it's my wife's birthday, and...

なんですが explains the situation and leads into a request.

Example

妻の誕生日なんですが、ケーキはありますか。

It's my wife's birthday. Do you have cake?

Words in this phrase

妻

tsuma

[TSOO-mah]

(my) wife

Neutral word for your own wife.

Example

妻は料理が上手です。

My wife is good at cooking.

の

no

[noh]

of; 's

A particle that connects nouns, often showing possession or description.

Example

今日の仕込みでのは名詞をつなぎます。

In kyou no shikomi, no connects nouns.

誕生日

tanjoubi

[tahn-JOH-blahth]

birthday

The anniversary of a person's birth.

Example

誕生日おめでとう。

Happy birthday.

な

na

[nah]

(copula before ん)

Form of だ used before explanatory ん after nouns.

Example

休みなんです。

It's that I'm off.

ん

n

[n]

(explanatory n)

Casual form of の; adds a tone of seeking or giving an explanation, often before です.

Example

どうしたんですか。

What happened?

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

が

ga

[gah]

(softening ending)

Ending a sentence with ga softens a request politely.

Example

お願いしたいんですが。

I'd like to ask a favor...

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