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How to Say ‘How many people?’ in Japanese

何名様ですか。

nan mei sama desu ka

[nahn may sah-mah dess kah]

💬 Usage Tip: [名] is a polite counter for people, and [何名様] is the standard way staff ask group size. In fast speech, [何名様] is often said smoothly as (nan-mei-sama), with [様] adding politeness.

Phrase Breakdown

nan

[nahn]

how many; what number

Used to ask quantity or number.

Example

何名様ですかと聞かれました。

I was asked, 'How many people are in your party?'

mei

[may]

counter for people

A counter used for number of people in formal contexts.

Example

三名で予約しました。

I reserved for three people.

sama

[sah-mah]

honorific suffix

A respectful suffix added for customers or guests.

Example

お客様一名様です。

There is one guest.

です

desu

[dess]

is; am; are

A polite copula used to make statements polite.

Example

八名様です。

There are eight people.

ka

[kah]

question marker

A particle placed at the end to make a question.

Example

何名様ですか。

How many people are in your party?

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