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How to Say ‘First grade’ in Japanese

1年

1 nen

[ichi nen]

💬 Usage Tip: [1年] can mean “first year” in general, but in school it often means first grade. In Japanese, numbers often come before the counter, so [1] + [年] makes “year 1.”

🇯🇵 In Japan: In Japan, school grades are commonly called [1年], [2年], [3年], etc. You’ll hear it in introductions like [1年です] (“I’m in first grade / first year”). Fun note: [年] is used for both school years and calendar years, so context matters.

Phrase Breakdown

1

1

[ichi]

one

The numeral one. In Japanese numbers, this is often read differently depending on what follows.

Example

1は小さい数字です。

1 is a small number.

nen

[nen]

year

A counter and noun meaning year. It is used for calendar years and lengths of time in years.

Example

年が変わりました。

The year has changed.

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