How to Say ‘What’s wrong?/How can I help you?’ in Japanese
どうしましたか。
dou shi mashi ta ka
[doh shee mah-shee tah kah]
💬 Usage Tip: A gentle check-in. It can mean “What happened?” or “What seems to be the issue?” depending on context.
🇯🇵 In Japan: Teachers/staff often ask this right after greeting to quickly understand the purpose of the call.
Phrase Breakdown
どう
dou
[doh]
how; what
In どうしましたか, it means “what happened/what’s wrong?” as a polite inquiry.
どうしましたか。きょうはお休みですか。
What’s the matter? Is it a day off today?
し
shi
[shee]
do (verb stem)
Stem of する (“to do”). Used in set question どうしましたか.
どうしまして、こちらこそ。
Not at all, likewise. (fixed phrase)
まし
mashi
[mah-shee]
did (polite past form part)
Part of しました (polite past of する). In どうしましたか it asks about what happened.
何かありましたか。どうしましたか。
Did something happen? What’s wrong?
た
ta
[tah]
past ending (ta)
Makes past tense in polite form (しました).
どうしましたか。
What happened?
か
ka
[kah]
question marker
Turns the sentence into a question; very common in polite inquiries.
どうしましたか。
What happened?
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