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How to Say ‘Where do you eat?’ in Japanese

どこで食べますか。

doko de tabe masu ka

[doko de tah-BEH mahs kah]

💬 Usage Tip: で marks where an action happens: 会社で働きます "I work at the company." Contrast this with に, which marks where something goes or ends up.

Phrase Breakdown

どこで

doko de

where (at what place)

'Doko' (where) plus 'de', which marks where an action happens.

Example

どこで買いましたか。

Where did you buy it?

Words in this phrase

どこ

doko

[doko]

where

A question word asking about a place or location.

Example

どこに行きますか?

Where are you going?

で

de

[de]

at

Indicates the location of an action.

Example

家で食事する。

Eat at home.

食べますか。

tabe masu ka

do you eat?

The polite question form of 'taberu' (to eat). Raise your pitch slightly on 'ka'.

Example

一緒に食べますか。

Shall we eat together?

Words in this phrase

食べ

tabe

[tah-BEH]

eat (stem)

Stem of taberu 'to eat', used before polite endings.

Example

一緒に食べましょう。

Let's eat together.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite present/future ending

ます makes a verb polite in present or future statements.

Example

予約します。

I will make a reservation.

か

ka

[kah]

question marker

Placed at the end of a sentence to make it a question.

Example

A席はありますか。

Are there A seats available?

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