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How to Say ‘What do you cook?’ in Japanese

料理は何を作りますか。

ryouri wa nani o tsukuri masu ka

[ryoh-ree wah na-ni wo tsoo-KOO-ree mahs kah]

💬 Usage Tip: 料理は sets the subject as "as for cooking," and the question follows. The は here is said (wa).

Phrase Breakdown

料理は

ryouri wa

As for cooking

料理 (ryouri) means cooking or dishes. Japanese 'r' is a light tap between 'l' and 'd'. は (wa) marks the topic.

Example

料理は楽しいです。

Cooking is fun.

Words in this phrase

料理

ryouri

[ryoh-ree]

cooking; cuisine; dish (as a category)

料理(りょうり) means “cooking” or “food/dishes.” On dates, it’s common to talk about hobbies like cooking.

Example

週末は料理をするのが好きです。

I like cooking on weekends.

は

wa

[wah]

topic marker; as for

Marks 'today' as the topic. Written は but pronounced 'wa.'

Example

本日はお時間をいただき、ありがとうございます。

Thank you for giving me your time today.

何を作りますか。

nani o tsukuri masu ka

what do you make?

何を (nani o, 'what') + 作りますか ('do you make?').

Example

夕食に何を作りますか。

What will you make for dinner?

Words in this phrase

何

nani

[na-ni]

what

Used to ask for information about something.

Example

何が欲しい?

What do you want?

を

o

[wo]

direct object marker

Marks the direct object of a verb.

Example

本を読む。

Read a book.

作り

tsukuri

[tsoo-KOO-ree]

make (stem)

Stem of 作る 'to make'; used before ます for cooking or making things.

Example

ケーキを作ります。

I make cake.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite non-past ending

ます makes the expression polite and suitable for customers and service staff.

Example

水をお願いし、ます。

Water, please.

か

ka

[kah]

question marker

Placed at the end of a sentence to make it a question.

Example

A席はありますか。

Are there A seats available?

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