How to Say ‘What's wrong?’ in Japanese
どうしたの?
dou shi ta n
[doh shee tah noh]
💬 Usage Tip: A very natural way to ask “What’s wrong?” or “What happened?” It can be caring, but tone is everything—gentle voice = kind concern.
🇯🇵 In Japan: Used a lot when someone seems quiet or sad. In Japan, people may wait for subtle signs before asking this directly.
Phrase Breakdown
どう
dou
[doh]
how; what
Starts a question asking what happened or what's wrong.
どうしたの?と声をかけました。
I asked, 'What happened?'
したの?
shi ta n
did (something happen)?
The question ending の makes it sound caring or concerned. Together, どうしたの? means “What’s wrong?” or “What happened?”
顔色が悪いよ。どうしたの?
You look pale. What’s wrong?
Words in this phrase
し
shi
[shee]
did
From する; part of the expression meaning 'what happened?'
何をしたの?ではなく、どうしたの?と聞きます。
Instead of asking 'What did you do?', you ask 'What happened?'
た
ta
[tah]
past marker
Shows that something happened; part of した.
急にどうしたの?
What happened all of a sudden?
の
n
[noh]
explanatory particle
Makes the question sound natural and caring in casual speech.
元気がないね、どうしたの?
You seem down—what happened?
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