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How to Say ‘I relaxed at home.’ in Japanese

私は家でゆっくりしました。

watashi wa ie de yukkuri shi mashi ta

[wah-TAH-shee wah EE-eh de yook-KOO-ree shee mah-shee tah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Saying you just rested at home is a perfectly normal answer in Japan. Nobody expects an exciting weekend story.

Phrase Breakdown

私は家で

watashi wa ie de

I, at home

私は (watashi wa) means 'as for me'. 家で (ie de) means 'at home'; で marks where an action happens.

Example

私は家で料理します。

I cook at home.

Words in this phrase

私

watashi

[wah-TAH-shee]

I; me

The standard polite word for 'I', used by anyone.

Example

私は学生です。

I am a student.

は

wa

[wah]

topic marker

は marks the topic of the sentence.

Example

空席はありますか。

Are there any seats available?

家

ie

[EE-eh]

home; house

Where you live; read 'ie' or 'uchi'.

Example

家に帰ります。

I go home.

で

de

[de]

at

Indicates the location of an action.

Example

家で食事する。

Eat at home.

ゆっくりしました。

yukkuri shi mashi ta

Relaxed.

This is the polite past of ゆっくりする. Keep the short stop at っ.

Example

温泉でゆっくりしました。

I relaxed at a hot spring.

Words in this phrase

ゆっくり

yukkuri

[yook-KOO-ree]

relaxed; taking it easy

With suru, it means to relax and take one's time.

Example

日曜日はゆっくりします。

I take it easy on Sundays.

し

shi

[shee]

do

し is the stem of する, meaning to do.

Example

予約しします。

I do the reservation.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past stem

Part of the polite past ending in a verb phrase.

Example

昨日は多くのことを学びました。

I learned many things yesterday.

た

ta

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございまし た。

There were vacant seats.

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