PrettyFluent
This is just a lesson preview. Get the interactive lesson free on PrettyFluent
❓🤔

How to Say ‘Why is that?’ in Japanese

どうしてですか。

dou shi te desu ka

[DOH shee teh dess ka]

🇯🇵 In Japan: Asking why can feel a bit pointed; a softer option in meetings is どうしてですか said gently, or というと? "meaning?".

Phrase Breakdown

どう

dou

[DOH]

why (part of どうして)

First part of どうして, 'why'.

Example

どうして来ませんでしたか。

Why didn't you come?

し

shi

[shee]

(part of どうして)

Middle part of どうして 'why'; originally the stem of する.

Example

どうして遅れましたか。

Why were you late?

て

te

[teh]

(part of どうして)

Final part of どうして 'why'.

Example

どうして高いですか。

Why is it expensive?

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

Used to create a yes/no question in informal speech.

Example

行くか?

Shall we go?

Get the Full Learning Experience

This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.

Pronunciation Feedback

AI-powered feedback on what you say out loud

Spaced Repetition

Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice

Immersive Roleplaying

Practice real conversations with AI partners

Lessons for Your Situation

Request lessons tailored to your specific needs

Download PrettyFluent on the App StoreGet Full Lesson

What Learners Are Saying

“Teaching in Osaka and I wanted to connect with my students beyond the classroom. The everyday conversation made my Japanese feel natural, not textbook-y.”

Mia S., 25, English Teacher

“I hop cities every few months and this is the only app that actually prepares me for living somewhere, not just visiting. Tokyo was the real test — passed with flying colors.”

James O., 28, Remote Worker

“I tried five different apps before this one. The roleplay conversations are what finally made things click. I actually remember what I learn now.”

Sofia R., 31, Marketing Manager