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How to Say ‘It's by 5 pm.’ in Japanese

午後五時までです。

gogo go ji made desu

[GOH-goh goh jee made dess]

Phrase Breakdown

午後五時

gogo go ji

5 p.m.

Gogo goji. Say the 'g' sounds clearly.

Example

午後五時に会いましょう。

Let's meet at 5 p.m.

Words in this phrase

午後

gogo

[GOH-goh]

afternoon; p.m.

Used before a time to mean p.m., or alone for the afternoon.

Example

午後に資料を送ります。

I'll send the materials in the afternoon.

五

go

[goh]

five

The number 5; combines with 時 to make five o'clock.

Example

五人で話しました。

Five people talked.

時

ji

[jee]

time / hour

時 means time or o'clock; with 何 it becomes 'what time'.

Example

何時に始まりますか。

What time does it start?

までです。

made desu

until (it is)

Made desu. まで means 'until'. The 'u' in 'desu' is soft.

Example

明日までです。

It's until tomorrow.

Words in this phrase

まで

made

[made]

until; up to

Shows the end point in a range, such as up to row 5.

Example

一列目から五列目まで空いています。

Rows 1 through 5 are available.

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

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