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How to Say ‘Excuse me.’ in Japanese

すみません。

sumi mase n

[soo-mee mah-seh n]

💬 Usage Tip: [すみません] is the all-purpose opener: “Excuse me / sorry / hey!” Great for getting someone’s attention politely.

🇯🇵 In Japan: In Japan, starting with [すみません] softens the request and signals good manners—especially with neighbors, staff, or your landlord.

Phrase Breakdown

すみ

sumi

[soo-mee]

sorry; excuse me

The first part of 「すみません」. Used when apologizing politely or getting someone's attention (e.g., calling your landlord).

Example

すみません、大家さん、お湯が出ません。

Excuse me, landlord, the hot water isn't coming out.

ませ

mase

[mah-seh]

(part of) “excuse me / sorry”

A middle chunk of 「すみません」. Not used by itself; it helps form the polite apology/attention phrase.

Example

すみません、修理をお願いできますか。

Excuse me, could I ask for a repair?

n

[n]

(part of) “excuse me / sorry”

The ending sound of 「すみません」. Not used alone; completes the polite expression.

Example

すみません、いつ業者さんに来てもらえますか。

Excuse me, when can we have the repair person come?

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