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Scene illustrating a Japanese-language telling landlord hot water is broken conversation

Key Phrases

すみません、大家さん。

sumi mase n ooya san

Excuse me, Landlord.

お湯が出ません。

o yu ga de mase n

The hot water isn’t working.

すぐ水道屋さんに電話するね。

sugu suidou ya san ni denwa suru ne

I’ll call a plumber right away.

Skills You'll Learn

Reporting a utility problem in your apartment (hot water not working).

住まいのトラブル(お湯が出ない)を伝える。

sumai no toraburu o tsutaeru

Asking for timing and choosing an appointment (since when? today afternoon vs. tomorrow morning; at 10).

いつから・いつ来られますか・どっちがいいなどで日程調整をする。

itsu kara itsu ko rare masu ka dotchi ga ii nado de nittei chousei o suru

Confirming basic troubleshooting and arranging contact/repair (power on? request, contact, when it’s done).

給湯器の電源確認や、修理の手配(連絡する・お願いする・終わったら)をする。

kyuutou ki no dengen kakunin ya shuuri no tehai o suru

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you’re a tenant calling your landlord because the hot water has stopped since last night. The landlord asks a few questions, then arranges for a plumber to come—together you choose a convenient time for the repair visit.

すみません、大家さん。お湯が出ません。

sumi mase n ooya san o yu ga de mase n

Excuse me, landlord. The hot water isn’t working.

あら、大丈夫?いつから?

ara daijoubu itsu kara

Oh no—are you okay? Since when?

きのうの夜からです。シャワーが水だけです。

kinou no yoru kara desu shawaa ga mizu dake desu

Since last night. The shower is only cold water.

それは困るね。給湯器の電源は入ってる?

sore wa komaru ne kyuutou ki no dengen wa haitsu teru

That’s a problem. Is the water heater powered on?

はい、でも直りません。

hai de mo naori mase n

Yes, but it’s not fixed.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🙋‍♂️🙏

すみません。

sumi mase n

Excuse me.

💬 [すみません] is the all-purpose opener: “Excuse me / sorry / hey!” Great for getting someone’s attention politely.

🇯🇵 In Japan, starting with [すみません] softens the request and signals good manners—especially with neighbors, staff, or your landlord.

See breakdown →
🏠👤

大家さん。

ooya san

Landlord.

💬 [大家さん] literally “the big house person.” The [-さん] makes it polite and friendly.

🇯🇵 Many places use a management company instead; you might hear [管理会社] too, but [大家さん] is common in older or smaller buildings.

See breakdown →
♨️💧

お湯

o yu

Hot water.

💬 [お湯] means hot (or warm) water. The [お] is an honorific prefix that makes it sound natural/polite.

🇯🇵 Because bathing is a big deal, “no [お湯]” is treated as a real household emergency—especially in winter.

See breakdown →
♨️💧🈁

お湯が

o yu ga

Hot water (subject marker が)

💬 [が] marks the thing that’s not working/appearing. Think: “[お湯] is the thing that won’t come out.”

🇯🇵 Using [が] here sounds like clear “problem reporting” Japanese, which is perfect when calling maintenance.

See breakdown →
🚫🚿

出ません

de mase n

Doesn't come out / doesn't run

💬 [出ません] is polite negative of “to come out.” It’s commonly used for water, gas, light, etc. (de-masen).

🇯🇵 Japanese often describes failures as “it doesn’t come out” rather than “it’s broken,” which can sound less accusatory.

See breakdown →
♨️💧🚫

お湯が出ません。

o yu ga de mase n

The hot water isn’t working.

💬 Simple and very natural trouble phrase: [お湯が出ません] = “No hot water comes out.”

🇯🇵 This is a great first line to a landlord/management company—clear, polite, and to the point.

See breakdown →
🫵👌❓

大丈夫?

daijoubu

Are you okay?

💬 [大丈夫?] can mean “Are you okay?” or “Is it okay/Does it work?” Context decides.

🇯🇵 People may say [大丈夫?] even for appliances—don’t be surprised if it’s about the water heater, not your feelings.

See breakdown →
🕒❓

いつ

itsu

When

💬 [いつ] is the question word “when.” Useful for timelines when reporting problems.

🇯🇵 When you report an issue, you’ll often be asked exact timing so they can guess the cause and prioritize repairs.

See breakdown →
⏳➡️

から

kara

Since / from

💬 [から] marks the starting point in time: “from/since.”

🇯🇵 In service calls, giving a clear start time like “[きのうの夜から]” helps them judge urgency.

See breakdown →
🚀

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Teaching in Osaka and I wanted to connect with my students beyond the classroom. The everyday conversation scenarios made my Japanese feel natural, not textbook-y.

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