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How to Say ‘Is something wrong?’ in Japanese

どうしましたか。

dou shi mashi ta ka

[doh shee mah-shee tah ka]

💬 Usage Tip: Literally "How did it do?", this is the stock way to ask what's wrong. You'll hear it from shop staff, doctors and anyone who notices you seem to need something.

Phrase Breakdown

どう

dou

[doh]

how

Used to ask for an opinion or suggestion, like 'how about...?'

Example

7時はどうですか?

How about 7 o’clock?

し

shi

[shee]

do

し is the stem of する, meaning to do.

Example

予約しします。

I do the reservation.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past marker (part of ました)

「まし」 is part of 「ました」, the polite past tense. It makes the question polite (common in medical settings).

Example

さっきはきましたか。

Did you vomit a moment ago?

た

ta

[tah]

past tense ending

This ending completes the polite past tense form.

Example

空席がございまし た。

There were vacant seats.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

Used to create a yes/no question in informal speech.

Example

行くか?

Shall we go?

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