
Telling neighbors their music is too loud: Asking repeat offender
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Key Phrases
すみません。
sumi mase n
Excuse me.
音楽の音が、ちょっと大きいです。
ongaku no oto ga chotto ookii desu
The music is a bit loud.
夜は少し小さくしてもらえますか?
yoru wa sukoshi chiisaku shi te morae masu ka
Could you turn it down a little at night?
Skills You'll Learn
Getting someone’s attention politely and introducing yourself (e.g., “I’m ___.” / “I’m from next door.”)
丁寧に声をかけて自己紹介する(「〜です」「となりです」)
teinei ni koe o kake te jiko shoukai suru
Explaining a problem and giving context (what happened, happened before a few times)
状況を説明して背景を伝える(「どうしました?」「前にも何回かありました」)
joukyou o setsumei shi te haikei o tsutaeru
Making a polite request and responding politely (asking to lower volume; apologizing; promising to be careful)
丁寧に依頼し、丁寧に対応する(「〜してもらえますか」「ごめんなさい」「気をつけます」)
teinei ni irai shi teinei ni taiou suru
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you’re at your neighbor’s door in the evening to politely ask them to turn down their music because it’s been loud a few times before.
すみません、となりの Emily です。
sumi mase n tonari no ^FIRST^ desu
Excuse me, I’m Emily from next door.
あ、こんばんは。どうしました?
a konbanwa dou shi mashi ta
Oh, good evening. What’s wrong?
音楽の音が、ちょっと大きいです。
ongaku no oto ga chotto ookii desu
The music is a bit loud.
ごめんなさい。気づきませんでした。
gomen nasai kizuki mase n deshi ta
I’m sorry. I didn’t realize.
実は、前にも何回かありました。
jitsu wa mae ni mo nan kai ka ari mashi ta
Actually, it’s happened a few times before.
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
すみません。
sumi mase n
Excuse me.
💬 [すみません] is your all-purpose “excuse me/sorry.” Say it first to sound polite before any request or complaint.
🇯🇵 In Japan, starting with [すみません] softens the mood a lot—especially with neighbors.
See breakdown →です
desu
(polite) is / am / are
💬 [です] makes statements polite/neutral. Keep your tone calm—politeness is as much “how” as “what.”
🇯🇵 Using [です] (instead of casual) helps avoid sounding aggressive when discussing noise.
See breakdown →Emily Smith です。
^FIRST^ ^LAST^ desu
I’m Emily Smith.
💬 Pattern: Name + [です]. You can also say [となりの〇〇です] (“I’m ○○ from next door”).
🇯🇵 Self-introducing briefly is common in neighbor interactions; it shows you’re not anonymous and helps trust.
See breakdown →となり
tonari
Next door
💬 [となり] means “next door/neighboring.” For “the next-door apartment,” you can say [となりの部屋].
🇯🇵 Apartment life in Japan is close-quarters, so [となり] issues (noise/smells) are sensitive topics.
See breakdown →となりです。
tonari desu
I’m from next door.
💬 Short but a bit vague; more natural is [となりの者です] (“I’m the person from next door”).
🇯🇵 Being indirect can be polite, but in buildings it’s also normal to identify yourself as “from next door.”
See breakdown →こんばんは。
konbanwa
Good evening.
💬 [こんばんは] works from evening through nighttime. It’s a safe opener before a request.
🇯🇵 Greeting first is expected; jumping straight to “too loud” can feel confrontational.
See breakdown →どう
dou
How / what
💬 [どう] often pairs with verbs: [どうしました?] / [どうですか?]. It’s a flexible “how/what.”
🇯🇵 People may ask [どうしました?] to show concern—even if they’re surprised you knocked.
See breakdown →しました
shi mashi ta
Did / happened (polite, past)
💬 [しました] is polite past of [する]. In [どうしました?], it means “what happened?” (not “what did you do?”).
🇯🇵 This is a common “problem-check” phrase at the door; answer gently to keep things smooth.
See breakdown →どうしました?
dou shi mashi ta
What’s wrong?
💬 [どうしました?] is a standard “Is something the matter?” You can reply with [実は…] to soften your complaint.
🇯🇵 Even if you’re annoyed, mirroring calm politeness helps avoid escalating a neighbor situation.
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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