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How to Say ‘Sorry for the trouble.’ in Japanese

ご迷惑をおかけしました。

go meiwaku o o kake shi mashi ta

[go meiwaku oh oh KAH-keh shee mah-shee tah]

🇯🇵 In Japan: This is a formal apology for causing someone a nuisance. Hearing it from a neighbor usually means the matter is settled, so you can close with something gracious.

Phrase Breakdown

ご迷惑を

go meiwaku o

trouble / inconvenience (to you)

迷惑 (meiwaku) means 'trouble'. ご makes it polite, and を marks the object. Say go-me-i-wa-ku-o.

Example

ご迷惑ですか。

Is it a bother to you?

Words in this phrase

ご

go

[go]

honorific prefix

A prefix added to words to show respect.

Example

ご出発はいつですか?

When is your departure?

迷惑

meiwaku

[meiwaku]

trouble

A situation causing inconvenience or annoyance.

Example

彼は迷惑ばっかりかける。

He always causes trouble.

を

o

[oh]

object marker

The particle を marks the direct object of a verb.

Example

チケットを二枚ください。

Two tickets, please.

おかけしました。

o kake shi mashi ta

I caused (humble)

This is the humble form of かける ('to cause'). Together with ご迷惑を, it is a formal apology: 'I'm sorry for the trouble.'

Example

ご心配をおかけしました。

I'm sorry to have worried you.

Words in this phrase

お

o

[oh]

honorific/polite prefix

A polite prefix that makes a word sound more refined or respectful.

Example

おすすめのおは、ことばを丁寧にします。

The o in osusume makes the word more polite.

かけ

kake

[KAH-keh]

to cause (trouble); to impose

Stem of kakeru; with meiwaku it means to cause someone trouble.

Example

心配をかけてすみません。

Sorry to make you worry.

し

shi

[shee]

do; make

The verb stem of する, attached to 交換 to form the action 'to exchange.'

Example

名刺を交換したいです。

I want to exchange business cards.

まし

mashi

[mah-shee]

polite past marker (part of ました)

「まし」 is part of 「ました」, the polite past tense. It makes the question polite (common in medical settings).

Example

さっきはきましたか。

Did you vomit a moment ago?

た

ta

[tah]

past tense marker

Indicates past tense.

Example

彼は来た。

He came.

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