How to Say ‘What’s wrong?’ in Japanese
どうしました?
dou shi mashi ta
[doh shee mah-shee tah]
💬 Usage Tip: [どうしました?] is a standard “Is something the matter?” You can reply with [実は…] to soften your complaint.
🇯🇵 In Japan: Even if you’re annoyed, mirroring calm politeness helps avoid escalating a neighbor situation.
Phrase Breakdown
どう
dou
[doh]
how; what (as in “what’s wrong?”)
Introduces the question. In a neighbor conversation, they may ask this when you visit unexpectedly.
こんばんは。どうしました?
Good evening. What's the matter?
しました
shi mashi ta
did; have done (polite past)
Past polite form of する. In どうしました? it politely asks what happened (to you).
けがをしました。
I got injured.
Words in this phrase
し
shi
[shee]
did (polite) (part)
The verb stem part in 「しました」 within 「どうしました?」.
どうしました?と聞かれました。
I was asked, 'What happened?'
まし
mashi
[mah-shee]
(polite verb ending part)
Polite past ending part of 「しました」.
どうしました?と聞いてください。
Please ask, 'What's wrong?'
た
ta
[tah]
past tense marker
Completes the past polite form in 「どうしました?」.
どうしました?と声をかけました。
I called out, 'What's wrong?'
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