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How to Say ‘What’s wrong?’ in Japanese

どうしました?

dou shi mashi ta

[doh shee]

🇯🇵 In Japan: If a neighbor answers the door with this, they're asking why you came by. It's neutral and common, not necessarily alarmed.

Phrase Breakdown

どう

dou

[doh]

how; what (as in “what’s wrong?”)

Introduces the question. In a neighbor conversation, they may ask this when you visit unexpectedly.

Example

こんばんは。どうしました?

Good evening. What's the matter?

しました

shi

did; have done (polite past)

Past polite form of する. In どうしました? it politely asks what happened (to you).

Example

けがをしました。

I got injured.

Words in this phrase

し

shi

[shee]

did (polite) (part)

The verb stem part in 「しました」 within 「どうしました?」.

Example

どうしました?と聞かれました。

I was asked, 'What happened?'

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