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How to Say ‘Thank you.’ in Japanese

ありがとうございます。

arigatou gozai masu

[ah-ree-gah-toh goh-zah-ee mahss]

💬 Usage Tip: Standard polite thanks. Great for closing: [ありがとうございます。助かります。] “Thanks, that helps.”

🇯🇵 In Japan: Ending with thanks helps preserve harmony and makes future interactions (in the hallway, elevator) less awkward.

Phrase Breakdown

ありがとう

arigatou

[ah-ree-gah-toh]

thank you (polite)

Polite “thank you.” Appropriate for neighbors, especially after they agree to lower the volume or follow quiet hours.

Example

ご対応いただき、ありがとうございます。

Thank you for your cooperation.

ござい

gozai

[goh-zah-ee]

(part of) polite expression; forms ございます

ござい is part of ございます, which makes ありがとう more formal and respectful (ありがとうございます).

Example

本当にありがとうございます。

Thank you very much.

ます

masu

[mahss]

polite verb ending (here: in ございます)

In ございます, ます adds politeness. Used in fixed polite phrases like ありがとうございます.

Example

いつもありがとうございます。

Thank you as always.

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