How to Say ‘Until 9 o’clock.’ in Japanese
9時までにします。
ku ji made ni shi masu
[kyoo jee mah-deh nee shee mahss]
💬 Usage Tip: [まで] = “until,” [までに] = “by.” Here [9時までにします] means “I’ll keep it to/by 9.”
🇯🇵 In Japan: Stating a firm time (rather than vague “later”) is appreciated in shared housing—clarity prevents repeat complaints.
Phrase Breakdown
9時
ku ji
nine o’clock
Time expression. In Japanese it’s commonly said as くじ (kuji).
9時に会いましょう。
Let’s meet at 9 o’clock.
Words in this phrase
9
ku
[kyoo]
nine (9)
With 時 and までに, it sets a clear deadline. Helpful when agreeing on a stopping time.
9時までにします。
I'll make it by 9 (I'll keep it until 9 at the latest).
時
ji
[jee]
o’clock; hour
Creates the time expression 9時. Used with までに to mean “by 9.”
9時までにします。
I'll make it by 9.
まで
made
[mah-deh]
until; up to
In までに, it helps express a deadline: “by (no later than).”
9時までにします。
I'll make it by 9.
に
ni
[nee]
by (deadline)
に after まで indicates the deadline point: 9時までに = by 9. Common when promising to stop music by a certain time.
9時までにします。
I'll make it by 9.
します
shi masu
do; make; decide (polite)
Polite form of する. In time/choice context, 〜にします means “I’ll go with ~ / I’ll decide on ~.”
私はコーヒーにします。
I’ll have coffee. (I’ll go with coffee.)
Words in this phrase
し
shi
[shee]
do; make (stem)
Stem of する. With ます forms します, giving a polite commitment (〜にします = I’ll decide on ~ / I’ll make it ~).
9時までにします。
I'll make it by 9.
ます
masu
[mahss]
polite verb ending
Polite ending that makes the promise sound respectful—important for maintaining good relations with neighbors.
9時までにします。
I'll make it by 9.
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