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How to Say ‘Sorry.’ in Japanese

ごめんなさい。

gomen nasai

[goh-mehn nah-sah-ee]

💬 Usage Tip: [ごめんなさい] is a clear apology. More casual: [ごめん]. More formal: [申し訳ありません].

🇯🇵 In Japan: Apologizing quickly is common and can be more about smoothing the situation than admitting “fault.”

Phrase Breakdown

ごめん

gomen

[goh-mehn]

sorry (casual-polite)

ごめん is “sorry” (casual). Often followed by なさい to make ごめんなさい, a common apology.

Example

ごめん、気づきませんでした。

Sorry, I didn’t notice.

なさい

nasai

[nah-sah-ee]

please do (soft command) / (part of apology)

In ごめんなさい, なさい forms a set apology meaning “I’m sorry.” It’s more polite than ごめん.

Example

ごめんなさい、すぐ音楽を小さくします。

I’m sorry, I’ll turn the music down right away.

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