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📍🤕❓

How to Say ‘Where does it hurt?’ in Japanese

どこがいたいですか。

doko ga i tai desu ka

[doh-koh gah ee tie dess kah]

💬 Usage Tip: Standard symptom question. Answer with a location + [です] or [〜がいたいです].

🇯🇵 In Japan: Japanese pharmacies often follow a set flow: where, since when, how it feels, and any other symptoms.

Phrase Breakdown

どこ

doko

[doh-koh]

where; which part

Asks for the specific location of pain.

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

ga

[gah]

(subject marker)

Marks the thing that hurts (the location/body part).

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

いたい

i tai

painful; hurts

い-adjective used to describe pain; often with が after the body part.

Example

ここがいたいです。

It hurts here.

Words in this phrase

i

[ee]

(part of) 痛い (itai)

First mora of いたい, used here in a question about pain.

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

たい

tai

[tie]

(part of) 痛い (itai)

Completes いたい. Together with い, it forms “hurt/painful.”

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

ですか

desu ka

(polite question)

Polite question ending. The whole sentence means “Where does it hurt?”

Example

だいじょうぶですか。

Are you okay?

Words in this phrase

です

desu

[dess]

(polite) be / am / is / are

Polite style used in medical questions.

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

ka

[kah]

question marker ("?")

Makes the sentence a question.

Example

どこがいたいですか。

Where does it hurt?

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