How to Say ‘Can I sit here?’ in Japanese
ここに座ってもいいですか。
koko ni suwatsu te mo ii desu ka
[koh-koh nee zah-t teh moh ee dess kah]
💬 Usage Tip: [〜てもいいですか] is a handy pattern for asking permission: [写真を撮ってもいいですか。] means "Can I take a photo?" Here [座って] is the [て] form of [座る], used before that pattern.
Phrase Breakdown
ここ
koko
[koh-koh]
here
A word for this place or spot near the speaker.
ここは静かな席です。
This is a quiet seat.
に
ni
[nee]
in; at; to
A particle that marks location or destination.
ここに荷物を置きます。
I will put my luggage here.
座っ
suwatsu
[zah-t]
sit
The stem of the verb 座る, used in a te-form connection here.
窓側に座って話しました。
We sat by the window and talked.
て
te
[teh]
and; -ing
Part of the te-form ending that connects verbs or makes polite requests and permissions.
手を洗って食べます。
I wash my hands and eat.
も
mo
[moh]
even if; also
Here it helps form the pattern 〜てもいい, meaning permission.
少し遅れても大丈夫です。
It is okay even if you are a little late.
いい
ii
[ee]
good; okay
A common adjective meaning something is fine or acceptable.
この方法がいいと思います。
I think this method is good.
です
desu
[dess]
is; am; are
A polite copula used to make statements polite.
こちらは禁煙席です。
These are non-smoking seats.
か
ka
[kah]
question marker
A sentence-ending particle that turns the sentence into a question.
お水ですか。
Is it water?
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