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How to Say ‘Do you need?’ in Japanese

いりますか

iri masu ka

[ee-ree mahss kah]

💬 Usage Tip: [いりますか] comes from [要る], "to need." It is common in shops when staff ask quantity or whether you need something.

🇯🇵 In Japan: You may hear similar questions for bags, receipts, or chopsticks at convenience stores.

Phrase Breakdown

いり

iri

[ee-ree]

need

Verb stem from いる meaning to need in shopping situations.

Example

ふくろはいりますか。

Do you need a bag?

ます

masu

[mahss]

polite verb ending

Polite ending added to いり to make いります.

Example

いりますはていねいないいかたです。

Irimasu is a polite way of saying it.

ka

[kah]

question marker

Makes the sentence a polite question.

Example

いりますかはみせでよくつかいます。

Irimasu ka is often used in stores.

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