How to Say ‘Thank you.’ in Japanese
ありがとうございます。
arigatou gozai masu
[ah-ree-gah-toh goh-zah-ee mahs]
💬 Usage Tip: [ありがとうございます] is a polite, standard thank-you you will hear all the time at the convenience store. It is more formal than [ありがとう].
🇯🇵 In Japan: At Japanese convenience stores, staff often say [ありがとうございます] when you pay or leave. You can simply nod, smile, or say it back.
Phrase Breakdown
ありがとう
arigatou
[ah-ree-gah-toh]
thank you
A casual but warm way to say thanks. It is the base part of the more polite expression ありがとうございます.
おつりをもらって、ありがとうと言いました。
After receiving the change, I said, "thank you."
ござい
gozai
[goh-zah-ee]
be / exist politely
Part of the polite expression ございます. In set phrases like ありがとうございます, it adds politeness and formality.
店員さんに、ありがとうございますのございはとても丁寧だと習いました。
I learned that the ござい in ありがとうございます is very polite.
ます
masu
[mahs]
polite verb ending
A common polite ending used in Japanese verbs and expressions, including ございます.
レジでますを使うと、言い方が丁寧になります。
When you use ます at the register, the expression becomes polite.
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