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How to Say ‘Excuse me.’ in Japanese

すみません。

sumi mase n

[sumi mah-seh n]

💬 Usage Tip: [すみません] is a super-useful all-rounder: "excuse me," "sorry," or even a light "thank you" when someone helps you. Great first word at a ward office counter.

🇯🇵 In Japan: In Japan, starting with [すみません] before asking a question sounds polite and smooth, especially in public offices.

Phrase Breakdown

すみ

sumi

[sumi]

excuse me / sorry

First part of すみません, a very common polite expression used to get attention or apologize.

Example

すみません、と言いました。

I said, “Excuse me.”

ませ

mase

[mah-seh]

polite middle part of the phrase

Middle part of すみません. By itself it is not usually used alone, but it helps form the polite expression.

Example

すみません、と言いました。

I said, “Excuse me.”

n

[n]

final n sound

Final sound in すみません. It completes the full polite phrase.

Example

すみません、と言いました。

I said, “Excuse me.”

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