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How to Say ‘Excuse me.’ in Japanese

すみません。

sumi mase n

[sue-mee mah-seh n]

💬 Usage Tip: [すみません] is a super-useful phrase. It can mean “excuse me,” “sorry,” or even “thank you for the trouble.” A tiny word doing three jobs!

🇯🇵 In Japan: In stations, hotels, and counters in Japan, starting with [すみません] sounds polite and natural when getting staff attention.

Phrase Breakdown

すみ

sumi

[sue-mee]

excuse

Part of the polite expression すみません, used to get someone's attention or apologize lightly.

Example

すみません、と駅員に声をかけました。

I said, "Excuse me," to the station staff member.

ませ

mase

[mah-seh]

polite continuation

Middle part of すみません; it helps form the full polite phrase.

Example

すみません、と丁寧に言いました。

I politely said, "Excuse me."

n

[n]

final n sound

The ending sound in すみません, completing the polite expression.

Example

すみません、と小さな声で言いました。

I said, "Excuse me," in a small voice.

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