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Scene illustrating a Mexican Spanish-language after-work drinks conversation

Key Phrases

¿Cómo estuvo tu fin de semana?

How was your weekend?

Comimos tacos y caminamos por el mercado.

We ate tacos and walked around the market.

Mejor no, pidamos la cuenta.

Better not, let's ask for the check.

Skills You'll Learn

Using the preterite tense to talk about past activities (I went, we ate, we walked, I stayed)

Usar el pretérito para contar actividades pasadas (fui, comimos, caminamos, me quedé)

Asking follow-up questions about past experiences

Hacer preguntas de seguimiento sobre experiencias pasadas

Using polite expressions to decline an invitation and say goodbye

Usar expresiones de cortesía para rechazar una invitación y despedirse

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're having a beer with a friend in Mexico City. You want to tell them about your weekend and hear about theirs.

¡Qué onda, Emily ! ¿Cómo estuvo tu fin de semana?

Hey, Emily! How was your weekend?

Muy bien, gracias. Fui a Coyoacán con unos amigos.

Really good, thanks. I went to Coyoacán with some friends.

¡Qué padre! ¿Y qué hicieron allá?

How cool! And what did you guys do there?

Comimos tacos y caminamos por el mercado.

We ate tacos and walked around the market.

¡Qué rico! Yo me quedé en casa a descansar.

Sounds delicious! I stayed home to rest.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

👋🤙

¡Qué onda!

keh OHN-dah

What's up!

🇲🇽 A very Mexican, casual greeting for friends and coworkers you're relaxed with. Skip it with your boss's boss or anyone you'd address as usted.

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❓🕰️

¿Cómo estuvo?

KOH-moh ehs-TOO-boh

How was it?

💬 estuvo is the past form of estar, used here for how something went. Swap in the subject: ¿Cómo estuvo la fiesta? "How was the party?"

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🎉📅

Tu fin de semana

too feen deh seh-MAH-nah

Your weekend

💬 fin de semana is masculine because of fin, so it's el fin de semana and tu fin de semana with no ending change. Same pattern: este fin de semana "this weekend".

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🎉📅❓

¿Cómo estuvo tu fin de semana?

KOH-moh ehs-TOO-boh too feen deh seh-MAH-nah

How was your weekend?

🇲🇽 The standard Monday opener at work in Mexico. People expect a quick story back, not just bien "fine".

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🚶📍

Fui a Coyoacán

fwee ah koh-yoh-ah-KAHN

I went to Coyoacán

💬 fui means both "I went" and "I was" — ir and ser share this past form. With a plus a place, it's always "went".

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👥

Con unos amigos

kohn OO-nohs ah-MEE-gohs

With some friends

💬 unos before a plural noun means "some" or "a few". It changes to match: unas amigas "some (female) friends".

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🚶📍👥

Fui a Coyoacán con unos amigos.

fwee ah koh-yoh-ah-KAHN kohn OO-nohs ah-MEE-gohs

I went to Coyoacán with some friends.

🇲🇽 Coyoacán is a colorful, historic neighborhood in southern Mexico City, popular on weekends for its plazas, markets and food stalls. Mentioning it signals a classic relaxed outing.

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😎

¡Qué padre!

keh PAH-dreh

How cool!

💬 padre normally means "father", but in Mexico ¡Qué padre! means "How cool!". Same pattern with ¡Qué...! plus a describing word: ¡Qué bueno! "How great!"

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❓🤔📍

¿Y qué hicieron allá?

ee keh ee-SYEH-rohn ah-YAH

And what did you guys do there?

💬 hicieron is the ustedes form, which in Mexico covers any group of "you", casual or formal. allá "there" is the everyday Mexican choice over allí.

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🚀

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“Moved to Mexico City for work and needed to get conversational fast. Two weeks of daily practice and I was ordering tacos and negotiating with my landlord in Spanish.”

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