
Key Phrases
Hoy
Today
¿Qué hora es?
What time is it?
Son las dos en punto
It is two o'clock
Skills You'll Learn
Understanding time-related vocabulary
Comprensión del vocabulario relacionado con el tiempo
Asking for the time
Preguntar por la hora
Telling the time correctly
Decir la hora correctamente
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Hoy
oy
Today
💬 Sounds like 'oi' in English, but with an 'h' in front.
🇲🇽 Mexicans often live in the moment, so 'hoy' is a word you'll hear a lot.
See breakdown →Mañana
mah-NYA-nah
Tomorrow / morning
💬 Can mean both 'tomorrow' and 'morning' depending on context.
🇲🇽 In Mexico, plans for 'mañana' might not be as fixed as they seem - flexibility is key!
See breakdown →Pasado mañana
pah-SAH-doh mah-NYA-nah
Day after tomorrow
💬 Literally 'past tomorrow', a logical way to remember it.
🇲🇽 Planning this far ahead can sometimes be seen as too optimistic!
See breakdown →Ayer
ah-YEHR
Yesterday
💬 Sounds like 'A year', but it's just one day ago.
🇲🇽 Reflecting on 'ayer' with family or friends often involves sharing stories or lessons.
See breakdown →Hora
OH-rah
Hour
💬 The 'h' is silent in Spanish, so it's pronounced like 'ora'.
🇲🇽 Punctuality varies across regions. In some places, arriving a bit late is okay.
See breakdown →Minuto
mee-NOO-toh
Minute
💬 Sounds similar to 'minute' in English.
🇲🇽 Time can seem more fluid, especially in social settings. A 'minuto' might feel longer!
See breakdown →Segundo
seh-GOON-doh
Second
💬 Not to be confused with 'segundo' as in 'second' place.
🇲🇽 In informal settings, 'un segundo' can indicate 'just a moment' rather than a literal second.
See breakdown →Noche
NOH-cheh
Night
💬 Soft 'ch' sound like in 'chocolate'.
🇲🇽 'Noche' time in Mexico often includes vibrant social life, from music to food.
See breakdown →Tarde
TAHR-deh
Afternoon
💬 Pronounced as 'tar-deh', ih with emphasis on the first syllable.
🇲🇽 'Tarde' is often when families gather for lunch, the main meal of the day.
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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