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How to Say ‘Where does your family live?’ in Simplified Chinese

你的家人住在哪儿?

nǐ de jiā rén zhù zài nǎ ér

[nǐ duh jyah-run joo dzeye nar]

🇨🇳 In China: Many Chinese people work far from their hometown, so this question often leads into talk of 老家 "hometown" and how often they get back.

Phrase Breakdown

你的家人

nǐ de jiā rén

your family

This is the topic of the question. 的 is light: nǐ de jiārén.

Example

你的家人都很热情。

Your family is very warm.

Words in this phrase

你

nǐ

[nǐ]

you

The singular form referring to the person being spoken to.

Example

你今天过得怎么样?

How was your day today?

的

de

[duh]

's; of

A possessive particle used like 'of' or apostrophe-s in English.

Example

这是你们的护照吗?

Is this your passport?

家人

jiā rén

[jyah-run]

family members

People in one's family; in workplace talk it can suggest warmth and closeness.

Example

同事像家人一样互相关心。

Colleagues care for each other like family.

住在哪儿?

zhù zài nǎ ér

where do they live?

住在 + 哪儿 asks where someone lives.

Example

你朋友住在哪儿?

Where does your friend live?

Words in this phrase

住

zhù

[joo]

to stay; to live

住 means to stay somewhere, especially overnight in travel situations.

Example

我想在这里住一晚。

I want to stay here for one night.

在

zài

[dzeye]

at; in; located at

A common word used to show location or presence somewhere.

Example

我的护照在包里。

My passport is in the bag.

哪儿

nǎ ér

[nar]

where

哪儿 is a common spoken way to ask where something is.

Example

地铁站哪儿有电梯?

Where is there an elevator at the subway station?

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