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How to Say ‘What happened?’ in Spain Spanish

¿Qué te ha pasado?

keh teh ah pah-SAH-doh

[keh teh ah pah-SAH-doh]

💬 Usage Tip: In Spain, ha pasado "has happened" is the usual way to talk about something that happened earlier today. Latin Americans would more often say ¿Qué te pasó?.

Phrase Breakdown

¿Qué te

keh teh

What ... to you

'Qué' means 'what' and 'te' means 'to you'. Say them together as 'KE-te'. The 'u' in 'qué' is silent.

Example

¿Qué te parece?

What do you think?

Words in this phrase

Qué

[keh]

what

Question word meaning what; in expressions like Qué tal it helps ask how things are.

Example

¿Qué quieres comer?

What do you want to eat?

te

[teh]

to you

Indirect object pronoun meaning 'to you'; used in expressions about what suits someone.

Example

¿Te va bien por la tarde?

Does the afternoon work for you?

ha pasado?

ah pah-SAH-doh

has happened?

Present perfect of 'pasar'. The 'h' is silent, so 'ha' sounds like 'a'. In Spain the 'd' in '-ado' is very soft: a-pa-SA-do.

Example

¿Qué ha pasado aquí?

What has happened here?

Words in this phrase

ha

[ah]

has

Form of 'haber' used to build the present perfect tense, like 'has' in 'has been.'

Example

Ha estado bien, pero todavía puedes hacerlo mejor.

It has been good, but you can still do better.

pasado

[pah-SAH-doh]

happened

Past participle of 'pasar' (to happen), used with 'haber' to form the perfect tense.

Example

¿Qué ha pasado aquí?

What has happened here?

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