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Scene illustrating a Traditional Chinese-language basic colors conversation

Key Phrases

這是什麼顏色?

zhè shì shén me yán sè

What color is this?

我喜歡紅色。

wǒ xǐ huān hóng sè

I like the color red.

你喜歡深色還是淺色?

nǐ xǐ huān shēn sè hái shì qiǎn sè

Do you prefer dark or light colors?

Skills You'll Learn

Identify different colors in Chinese.

辨認中文中的不同顏色。

biàn rèn zhōng wén zhōng de bù tóng yán sè

Express color preferences.

表達對顏色的喜好。

biǎo dá duì yán sè de xǐ hào

Differentiate between light and dark colors.

區分淺色和深色。

qū fēn qiǎn sè hé shēn sè

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🎨

顏色

yán sè

Color

💬 The word [顏色] (yan-se) refers to color. In Traditional Chinese characters, [顏] represents 'appearance' and [色] means 'color'.

🇹🇼 Colors hold cultural significance in Taiwan; for instance, red symbolizes good luck and is often used in festivals.

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🟥

紅色

hóng sè

Red

💬 Pronounce it as 'hong-se'. The character [紅] represents luck and prosperity in Chinese culture.

🇹🇼 In Taiwan, [紅色] (red) is often associated with happiness and celebration, commonly seen during Lunar New Year and weddings.

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🔵

藍色

lán sè

Blue

💬 Pronounce [藍色] as 'lan-se'. Blue is associated with calmness and stability.

🇹🇼 Though less traditional, blue has become popular in Taiwan for representing modernity and technology.

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💛

黃色

huáng sè

Yellow

💬 Pronounce [黃色] as 'huang-se'. [黃] is often linked with brightness and light.

🇹🇼 Historically, yellow was the color of the Chinese emperors and symbolized power and prestige.

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💚

綠色

lǜ sè

Green

💬 Pronounce [綠色] as 'lu-se'. Green is the color of nature.

🇹🇼 In Taiwan, green is often associated with youth and health. It also symbolizes safety and environmental awareness.

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黑色

hēi sè

Black

💬 Pronounce [黑色] as 'hei-se', where [黑] means 'dark' or 'black'.

🇹🇼 Black symbolizes power and seriousness. While traditionally associated with negativity, it's now seen as modern and chic.

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白色

bái sè

White

💬 Pronounce [白色] as 'bai-se'. White is associated with purity and simplicity.

🇹🇼 In Taiwanese culture, white is associated with mourning and funerals, unlike in Western cultures where it often symbolizes weddings.

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💡🎨

浅色

qiǎn sè

Light color

💬 Pronounce [浅色] as 'qian-se'. Light colors are often considered soft and gentle.

🇹🇼 Light colors are popular during the hot summer months in Taiwan to reflect heat and convey a fresh feeling.

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🖤

深色

shēn sè

Dark color

💬 Pronounce [深色] as 'shen-se'. Dark colors include shades that add depth or mystery.

🇹🇼 Dark colors are often used in formal wear, conveying sophistication and elegance.

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🚀

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