
Key Phrases
這是什麼顏色?
zhè shì shén me yán sè
What color is this?
我喜歡紅色。
wǒ xǐ huān hóng sè
I like the color red.
你喜歡深色還是淺色?
nǐ xǐ huān shēn sè hái shì qiǎn sè
Do you prefer dark or light colors?
Skills You'll Learn
Identify different colors in Chinese.
辨認中文中的不同顏色。
biàn rèn zhōng wén zhōng de bù tóng yán sè
Express color preferences.
表達對顏色的喜好。
biǎo dá duì yán sè de xǐ hào
Differentiate between light and dark colors.
區分淺色和深色。
qū fēn qiǎn sè hé shēn sè
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
顏色
yán sè
Color
💬 The word [顏色] (yan-se) refers to color. In Traditional Chinese characters, [顏] represents 'appearance' and [色] means 'color'.
🇹🇼 Colors hold cultural significance in Taiwan; for instance, red symbolizes good luck and is often used in festivals.
See breakdown →紅色
hóng sè
Red
💬 Pronounce it as 'hong-se'. The character [紅] represents luck and prosperity in Chinese culture.
🇹🇼 In Taiwan, [紅色] (red) is often associated with happiness and celebration, commonly seen during Lunar New Year and weddings.
See breakdown →藍色
lán sè
Blue
💬 Pronounce [藍色] as 'lan-se'. Blue is associated with calmness and stability.
🇹🇼 Though less traditional, blue has become popular in Taiwan for representing modernity and technology.
See breakdown →黃色
huáng sè
Yellow
💬 Pronounce [黃色] as 'huang-se'. [黃] is often linked with brightness and light.
🇹🇼 Historically, yellow was the color of the Chinese emperors and symbolized power and prestige.
See breakdown →綠色
lǜ sè
Green
💬 Pronounce [綠色] as 'lu-se'. Green is the color of nature.
🇹🇼 In Taiwan, green is often associated with youth and health. It also symbolizes safety and environmental awareness.
See breakdown →黑色
hēi sè
Black
💬 Pronounce [黑色] as 'hei-se', where [黑] means 'dark' or 'black'.
🇹🇼 Black symbolizes power and seriousness. While traditionally associated with negativity, it's now seen as modern and chic.
See breakdown →白色
bái sè
White
💬 Pronounce [白色] as 'bai-se'. White is associated with purity and simplicity.
🇹🇼 In Taiwanese culture, white is associated with mourning and funerals, unlike in Western cultures where it often symbolizes weddings.
See breakdown →浅色
qiǎn sè
Light color
💬 Pronounce [浅色] as 'qian-se'. Light colors are often considered soft and gentle.
🇹🇼 Light colors are popular during the hot summer months in Taiwan to reflect heat and convey a fresh feeling.
See breakdown →深色
shēn sè
Dark color
💬 Pronounce [深色] as 'shen-se'. Dark colors include shades that add depth or mystery.
🇹🇼 Dark colors are often used in formal wear, conveying sophistication and elegance.
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
Get PrettyFluent for smart practice & lasting retention
Similar Traditional Chinese Lessons

Expressions
Basic expressions

Basic Phrases
Basic phrases for learners

Numbers
Basic numbers

Directions
Basic directions

Dates
Basic dates

Time
Basic time
Get the Full Learning Experience
This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.
Pronunciation Feedback
AI-powered speech recognition to perfect your accent
Spaced Repetition
Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice
Immersive Roleplaying
Practice real conversations with AI partners
Custom Scenarios
Request lessons tailored to your specific needs
What Learners Are Saying
“Spent three months in Taiwan and this app was my lifeline. The tonal practice with real scenarios helped me sound less like a textbook and more like a person.”
Laura H., 28, Photographer
“Shanghai business dinners require real Mandarin skills. This app’s scenario-based approach meant I could keep up with clients after just a month of practice.”
Ryan M., 36, Consultant
“I hop cities every few months and this is the only app that actually prepares me for living somewhere, not just visiting. Tokyo was the real test — passed with flying colors.”
James O., 28, Remote Worker