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Scene illustrating a Traditional Chinese-language basic numbers conversation

Key Phrases

一共幾樣?

yī gòng jǐ yàng

How many items in total?

總共多少錢?

zǒng gòng duō shǎo qián

How much is it altogether?

這樣要找我多少錢?

zhè yàng yào zhǎo wǒ duō shǎo qián

How much change should you give me?

Skills You'll Learn

Ask for the total number of items when shopping

在購物時詢問商品總數

zài gòu wù shí xún wèn shāng pǐn zǒng shù

Ask for the total price in a transaction

在交易時詢問總金額

zài jiāo yì shí xún wèn zǒng jīn é

Pay, calculate change, and respond politely at checkout

在結帳時付款、計算找零並禮貌回應

zài jié zhàng shí fù kuǎn jì suàn zhǎo líng bìng lǐ mào huí yīng

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you are at a small shop in Taiwan, asking how many items you have, the total price, paying with cash, and checking how much change you should get.

你好,這些一共幾樣?

nǐ hǎo zhè xiē yī gòng jǐ yàng

Hello, how many items are there in total?

一共五樣。

yī gòng wǔ yàng

There are five items in total.

好,請問總共多少錢?

hǎo qǐng wèn zǒng gòng duō shǎo qián

Okay, how much is it altogether?

總共一百八十元。

zǒng gòng yī bǎi bā shí yuán

The total is 180 yuan.

我給你兩百元。

wǒ gěi nǐ liǎng bǎi yuán

I'll give you 200 yuan.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

👤

You

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👋😊

hǎo

Good; hello

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👋

你好

nǐ hǎo

Hello

🇹🇼 [你好] is standard and polite, but in many small shops in Taiwan people may skip it and go straight to the question or payment. You'll still hear it, just not as automatically as in textbook dialogues.

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一共

yī gòng

In total

💬 [一共] means "altogether / in total" and often comes before the number: [一共五樣]、[一共兩百元]. You can swap in a different total after it.

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❓🔢

How many

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📦

yàng

Item

💬 [樣] is a counting word for kinds or items, especially when talking about purchases: [五樣] means five items. You can reuse it with other numbers like [三樣] or in questions like [幾樣].

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❓📦🔢

幾樣

jǐ yàng

How many items

💬 [幾樣] is a handy pattern: [幾] + item word asks "how many items." You can build similar questions with other measure words, like [幾個] or [幾杯].

See breakdown →
❓📦➕🔢

一共幾樣?

yī gòng jǐ yàng

How many items in total?

💬 In [一共幾樣?], [一共] sets up the total and [幾樣] asks for the number of items. The same pattern works with money too: [一共多少錢?]

See breakdown →
5️⃣

Five

💬 Before a measure word, [一] is usually said as (yí), so [一個] is (yí ge). On its own as the number 1, it's (yī).

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