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Scene illustrating a German-language telling doctor stomach hurts conversation

Key Phrases

Was fehlt Ihnen?

What seems to be the problem?

Seit wann haben Sie die Schmerzen?

How long have you had the pain?

Wo genau tut es weh?

Where exactly does it hurt?

Skills You'll Learn

Describing symptoms at the doctor's

Symptome beim Arzt beschreiben

Talking about the duration of ailments

Über die Dauer von Beschwerden sprechen

Understanding medical instructions and expressing thanks

Ärztliche Anweisungen verstehen und sich bedanken

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're at a doctor's office in Germany. Your stomach has been hurting for a few days, and you want to tell the doctor and get some help.

Guten Tag. Bitte nehmen Sie Platz. Was fehlt Ihnen?

Hello. Please have a seat. What seems to be the problem?

Guten Tag. Mein Bauch tut weh.

Hello. My stomach hurts.

Seit wann haben Sie die Schmerzen?

How long have you had the pain?

Seit drei Tagen.

For three days.

Wo genau tut es weh?

Where exactly does it hurt?

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🙏🪑

Bitte nehmen Sie Platz.

BIT-eh NAY-men zee plats

Please have a seat.

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❓😟

Was fehlt Ihnen?

vas faylt EE-nen

What seems to be the problem?

💬 fehlen literally means "to be missing", so the doctor is asking what's missing for you. The person goes in the Ihnen form: Mir fehlt nichts "Nothing's wrong with me".

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🤰💢

Mein Bauch tut weh.

mine bowkh toot vay

My stomach hurts.

💬 wehtun splits apart, and weh goes to the end: Mein Kopf tut weh "My head hurts". For several things, use tun: Meine Füße tun weh "My feet hurt".

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🫃

Der Bauch

dair bowkh

The stomach

🇩🇪 Bauch covers the whole belly area. A German doctor will understand it for almost any abdominal pain, not just the stomach organ (Magen "stomach").

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⏰❓

Seit wann?

zyte vahn

Since when?

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💢

Die Schmerzen

dee SHMAIR-tsen

The pain

💬 Germans usually say Schmerzen in the plural even for a single ache. Ich habe Schmerzen "I'm in pain" is the normal way to say it.

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⏳💢❓

Seit wann haben Sie die Schmerzen?

zyte vahn hah-ben zee dee SHMAIR-tsen

How long have you had the pain?

💬 German uses the present tense with seit for something that started in the past and is still going on. English says "have had", but German says haben "have".

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3️⃣📅

Seit drei Tagen.

zyte dry TAH-gen

For three days.

💬 After seit, Tage gains an n and becomes Tagen. The same thing happens with seit zwei Wochen "for two weeks" and seit einem Monat "for a month".

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📍💢❓

Wo tut es weh?

voh toot es vay

Where does it hurt?

💬 In a question, weh still goes to the very end: Tut es hier weh? "Does it hurt here?".

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🚀

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