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How to Say ‘I am sick’ in Japanese

私は病気です

watashi wa byouki desu

[watashi wah byohn-KI des]

💬 Usage Tip: [病気です] means "am sick / ill," but it can sound broad or serious. For temporary physical discomfort, Japanese often uses more specific phrases like [気分が悪いです] depending on the problem.

Phrase Breakdown

私

watashi

[watashi]

I

Refers to oneself.

Example

私はねこが好きです。

I like cats.

は

wa

[wah]

topic marker

Marks the topic of the sentence.

Example

今日は暑い。

Today is hot.

病気

byouki

[byohn-KI]

illness

Refers to being sick or having a disease.

Example

彼は病気で寝ている。

He is sick and lying in bed.

です

desu

[des]

(polite ending)

A copula for polite statements.

Example

これはペンです。

This is a pen.

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