How to Say ‘Is not’ in Japanese
ではありません
de wa ari mase n
[de wa ari mase n]
💬 Usage Tip: [ではありません] is a polite negative form meaning “is not / are not.” It is common in careful speech and writing. Fun shortcut: in conversation, people often use the softer [じゃありません] or simpler [ではない].
🇯🇵 In Japan: Polite negative forms like [ではありません] sound formal and respectful, which fits many public, classroom, and service situations in Japan.
Phrase Breakdown
で
de
[de]
in / at / as
A particle or helper element used in grammar patterns; here it is part of ではありません.
ここで勉強します。
I study here.
は
wa
[wa]
topic marker
The particle は marks the topic of the sentence; it is pronounced 'wa' in this use.
これは本です。
This is a book.
あり
ari
[ari]
exist / be
The stem of ある, meaning 'to exist' for things; here it is part of ありません.
時間がありました。
There was time.
ませ
mase
[mase]
polite negative ending part
This is part of the polite negative form ません, used to make a verb negative.
今日は行きません。
I will not go today.
ん
n
[n]
not
This completes the negative ending ません or the formal negative phrase ありません.
それは犬ではありません。
That is not a dog.
Get the Full Learning Experience
This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.
Pronunciation Feedback
AI-powered speech recognition to perfect your accent
Spaced Repetition
Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice
Immersive Roleplaying
Practice real conversations with AI partners
Custom Scenarios
Request lessons tailored to your specific needs
What Learners Are Saying
“Teaching in Osaka and I wanted to connect with my students beyond the classroom. The everyday conversation scenarios made my Japanese feel natural, not textbook-y.”
Mia S., 25, English Teacher
“Moved to Tokyo and the polite vs. casual speech levels were killing me. This app breaks it all down with real scenarios. My coworkers noticed the difference in weeks.”
Kevin Z., 31, Game Developer
“I tried five different apps before this one. The roleplay conversations are what finally made things click. I actually remember what I learn now.”
Sofia R., 31, Marketing Manager