How to Say ‘What does it really mean?’ in Japanese
本当はどういう意味?
hontou wa dou iu imi
[hon-toh wah doh ee-oo ee-mee]
💬 Usage Tip: [本当は] adds the nuance of “actually” or “really.” The sentence asks for the deeper or real meaning.
🇯🇵 In Japan: Japanese often softens direct questions, but this phrase is still natural when asking for clarification in study or discussion.
Phrase Breakdown
本当
hontou
[hon-toh]
truth; real; true
Used for something true or real; here it helps ask about the real meaning.
本当の気持ちを話してください。
Please talk about your true feelings.
は
wa
[wah]
as for; actually speaking of
Topic particle. Here it marks 本当 as the topic, like 'as for the real point...'
これは大切な本です。
As for this, it is an important book.
どういう意味
dou iu imi
what kind of meaning; what does it mean?
Used to ask for the meaning or sense of something.
この言葉はどういう意味ですか。
What does this word mean?
Words in this phrase
どう
dou
[doh]
what kind of; what do you mean by
Used to ask for explanation or clarification.
どう考えればいいですか。
How should I think about it?
いう
iu
[ee-oo]
to say; such that one says
From 言う. In どういう, it forms the idea of 'what kind of ... do you say/mean'.
友だちがいう言葉を覚えました。
I remembered the words my friend said.
意味
imi
[ee-mee]
meaning
A noun meaning meaning, sense, or significance.
この名前には意味があります。
This name has meaning.
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