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How to Say ‘Be (state of being)’ in Japanese

います

i masu

[ee mahs]

💬 Usage Tip: [います] here helps make an ongoing state with the [て]-form, as in [つかれています] = "is tired / has become tired."

🇯🇵 In Japan: This pattern is everywhere in Japanese conversation. In health or massage settings, it’s useful for describing your current condition.

Phrase Breakdown

i

[ee]

be; exist

Part of います, used in continuous or current states.

Example

いますのいは、やさしく発音します。

The i in imasu is pronounced softly.

ます

masu

[mahs]

polite verb ending

A polite ending often heard in everyday formal speech.

Example

いますのますで、丁寧な表現になります。

The masu in imasu makes it a polite expression.

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