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How to Say ‘May I ask a question?’ in Japanese

質問してもいいですか?

shitsumon shi te mo ii desu ka

[sheet-SOO-mohn shee teh mo ee-ee dess ka]

💬 Usage Tip: Add もいいですか to the て form of a verb to ask permission. For example, 座ってもいいですか "may I sit down?"

Phrase Breakdown

質問しても

shitsumon shi te mo

even if I ask a question

質問する (shitsumon suru) means 'to ask a question'. The ~ても (-temo) form means 'even if'.

Example

後で質問してもいいです。

You may ask questions later.

Words in this phrase

質問

shitsumon

[sheet-SOO-mohn]

question

Something you ask to get information.

Example

質問があります。

I have a question.

し

shi

[shee]

do

し is the stem of する, meaning to do.

Example

予約しします。

I do the reservation.

て

te

[teh]

and; -te form

A linking form used to connect verbs to following grammar, such as progressive or polite forms.

Example

仕事を探している人と話しました。

I spoke with a person who is looking for work.

も

mo

[mo]

even

Indicating emphasis or inclusion.

Example

私も驚いた。

Even I was surprised.

いいですか?

ii desu ka

is it okay?

いい (ii) means 'good / okay'; hold the long 'ii'. ですか (desu ka) makes it a polite question.

Example

座ってもいいですか?

May I sit down?

Words in this phrase

いい

ii

[ee-ee]

good; nice

A common adjective used to show approval or a positive impression.

Example

その考えはいいですね。

That idea is nice.

です

desu

[dess]

is; polite copula

A polite sentence ending used in formal conversation.

Example

少し伺いたいです。

I would like to ask a little.

か

ka

[ka]

question particle

Used to create a yes/no question in informal speech.

Example

行くか?

Shall we go?

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