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How to Say ‘By the day before’ in Japanese

前日までに

zenjitsu made ni

[zen-JEE-tsoo mah-DEH nee]

💬 Usage Tip: までに means "by" (a deadline), while まで alone means "until". Compare 五時までに "by five" with 五時まで "until five".

Phrase Breakdown

前日

zenjitsu

[zen-JEE-tsoo]

the day before

The previous day relative to an event.

Example

旅行の前日に準備します。

I prepare the day before the trip.

まで

made

[mah-DEH]

by (deadline, with に)

With に, sets a deadline: 'by'.

Example

五時までに来てください。

Please come by five o'clock.

に

ni

[nee]

(part of までに 'by')

Particle marking a point in time; with まで it forms a deadline.

Example

明日までに返事します。

I'll reply by tomorrow.

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