
Visiting the convenience store: Asking where something is
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Key Phrases
おにぎりはどこですか。
onigiri wa doko desu ka
Where are the rice balls?
れいぞうこのとなりです。
reizou kono tonari desu
It is next to the refrigerator.
パンはいりぐちのちかくです。
pan wa iriguchi no chikaku desu
The bread is near the entrance.
Skills You'll Learn
Ask where items are in a store.
店で物の場所をたずねる。
mise de mono no basho o tazuneru
Understand and use location words like right, next to, behind, and near.
みぎ・となり・うしろ・ちかく などの場所のことばを使う。
migi tonari ushiro chikaku nado no basho no kotoba o tsukau
Respond politely with thanks and simple follow-up questions.
ありがとうございます や そうですか などでていねいにこたえる。
arigatou gozai masu ya sou desu ka nado de teinei ni kotaeru
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you are in a small convenience store in Japan, asking a staff member where to find items like rice balls, drinks, bread, and snacks.
すみません。おにぎりはどこですか。
sumi mase n onigiri wa doko desu ka
Excuse me. Where are the rice balls?
はい、あそこです。れいぞうこのとなりです。
hai asoko desu reizou kono tonari desu
Yes, over there. Next to the refrigerator.
ありがとうございます。のみものはどこですか。
arigatou gozai masu nomi mono wa doko desu ka
Thank you. Where are the drinks?
のみものは みぎです。おちゃも ありますよ。
nomi mono wa migi desu o cha mo ari masu yo
The drinks are on the right. We also have tea.
そうですか。パンは どこですか。
sou desu ka pan wa doko desu ka
I see. Where is the bread?
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
すみません。
sumi mase n
Excuse me.
💬 [すみません] is the go-to phrase to get staff attention politely. It can mean "excuse me," "sorry," or even "thank you" depending on context—super useful.
🇯🇵 In a Japanese convenience store, saying [すみません] before your question sounds friendly and polite, not bothersome.
See breakdown →どこですか。
doko desu ka
Where is it?
💬 [どこ] means "where," and [ですか] makes it a polite question. By itself, it sounds incomplete unless the item is already clear from context.
🇯🇵 Staff often answer with pointing words like [あそこ] or location phrases instead of a long explanation.
See breakdown →おにぎり
onigiri
Rice balls
💬 [おにぎり] are rice balls, often triangle-shaped and wrapped with seaweed. The [お] here is part of the normal word, not extra politeness.
🇯🇵 Convenience store [おにぎり] are a classic quick meal in Japan, with fillings like salmon, tuna mayo, or pickled plum.
See breakdown →おにぎりはどこですか。
onigiri wa doko desu ka
Where are the rice balls?
💬 [は] marks the topic: "As for [おにぎり], where are they?" This is a very natural store question pattern: [item] + [はどこですか].
🇯🇵 At many convenience stores, [おにぎり] are often kept in a chilled section, not on a regular shelf.
See breakdown →あそこ
asoko
Over there
💬 [あそこ] means "over there," usually farther from both speaker and listener. It is one of the handy location words with [ここ] / [そこ] / [あそこ].
🇯🇵 Japanese staff may point gently while saying [あそこ] rather than giving detailed directions.
See breakdown →あそこです。
asoko desu
It is over there.
💬 Adding [です] makes [あそこ] sound polite and complete. Very short, very natural.
🇯🇵 In stores, short answers like [あそこです] are normal and not rude, especially when paired with pointing.
See breakdown →れいぞうこ
reizou ko
Refrigerator
💬 [れいぞうこ] literally means "refrigerator," but in a store it can refer to the refrigerated case or chilled section too.
🇯🇵 Convenience stores use open refrigerated shelves for drinks, sandwiches, and many ready-to-eat items.
See breakdown →となり
tonari
Next to
💬 [となり] means "next to" or "beside." It usually needs something before it, like [れいぞうこのとなり].
🇯🇵 Location words are especially helpful in Japanese shops because staff often guide you relative to another section.
See breakdown →のとなりです
no tonari desu
It's next to
💬 [の] links nouns, and [となりです] means "is next to." You attach this after a place word, like [パンのとなりです].
🇯🇵 This kind of chunk is great for beginners because you can swap in many nouns without changing the structure.
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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