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Scene illustrating a Mexican Spanish-language meeting date's friends conversation

Key Phrases

¿Qué hiciste el fin de semana?

What did you do on the weekend?

Fui a bailar salsa con mis primas.

I went salsa dancing with my cousins.

¿Me enseñas a bailar un día?

Will you teach me to dance one day?

Skills You'll Learn

Asking and telling what you did on the weekend using the preterite tense

Preguntar y contar qué hiciste el fin de semana usando el pretérito

Expressing enthusiasm and surprise with colloquial Mexican expressions

Expresar entusiasmo y sorpresa con expresiones coloquiales mexicanas

Politely asking for a favor or to be taught something

Pedir un favor o enseñanza de manera amable

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're at a party in Mexico City and meet Daniela. You want to chat about your weekends and get to know her.

¡Hola! Tú eres Emily , ¿verdad? Yo soy Daniela.

Hi! You're Emily, right? I'm Daniela.

Sí, mucho gusto, Daniela. ¿Cómo estás?

Yes, nice to meet you, Daniela. How are you?

Muy bien, gracias. ¿Qué hiciste el fin de semana?

Very good, thanks. What did you do this weekend?

Fui a Xochimilco con unos amigos. ¡Estuvo padrísimo!

I went to Xochimilco with some friends. It was awesome!

¡Qué padre! ¿Te subiste a una trajinera?

How cool! Did you ride one of the trajinera boats?

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

👤📛

Tú eres Emily

too EH-rehs

You're Emily

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❓✅

¿verdad?

behr-DAHD

Right?

💬 Tag ¿verdad? onto the end of any statement to turn it into a check, like English "right?". Mexicans also use ¿no? the same way: eres de Chicago, ¿no?

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👤📛❓

Tú eres Emily , ¿verdad?

too EH-rehs behr-DAHD

You're Emily, right?

💬 Tacking ¿verdad? onto the end turns any statement into a check, like English "right?". Swap in ¿no? for the same effect: Eres de aquí, ¿no? "You're from here, right?"

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📛

Yo soy Daniela.

yoh SOY dah-NYEH-lah

I'm Daniela.

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🤝😊

Mucho gusto.

MOO-choh GOOS-toh

Nice to meet you.

🇲🇽 The standard thing to say on meeting someone, usually with a handshake or a cheek kiss. Some people answer el gusto es mío "the pleasure is mine".

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❓😊👤

¿Cómo estás?

KOH-moh ehs-TAHS

How are you?

🇲🇽 Among your date's friends, ¿Cómo estás? with the informal tú form is the natural choice. Expect a kiss on the right cheek or a hug along with it.

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👍💯🙏

Muy bien, gracias.

mwee byehn GRAH-syahs

Very good, thanks.

🇲🇽 It's polite to bounce the question back with ¿y tú?. Answering without asking in return can come off a bit cold.

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❓🏃👤

¿Qué hiciste?

keh ee-SEES-teh

What did you do?

💬 hiciste is the "you did" form of hacer "to do / make", and its stem changes completely in the past. Compare hice "I did" and hizo "he/she did".

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📅🎉

El fin de semana

el feen deh seh-MAH-nah

The weekend

💬 Spanish needs no word for "on" here. el fin de semana alone means "on the weekend", just like el lunes means "on Monday".

See breakdown →
🚀

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