
Meeting the in laws again (Advanced): Family updates and events
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Key Phrases
下次别破费了
xià cì bié pò fèi le
Don't spend money next time
我尽量调一下行程
wǒ jǐn liàng diào yī xià xíng chéng
I'll do my best to adjust my schedule
八十大寿可是大事
bā shí dà shòu kě shì dà shì
An eightieth birthday is a big deal
路上开车慢点
lù shàng kāi chē màn diǎn
Drive slowly on the way
到家了发个消息啊
dào jiā le fā gè xiāo xī a
Send a message when you get home
Skills You'll Learn
Learn how to politely decline someone's hospitality
学会如何礼貌地拒绝对方的款待
xué huì rú hé lǐ mào dì jù jué duì fāng de kuǎn dài
Learn how to discuss work arrangements and schedule changes
学会讨论工作安排与行程调整
xué huì tǎo lùn gōng zuò ān pái yǔ xíng chéng tiáo zhěng
Learn how to talk about important family events and birthday etiquette
学会谈论家庭重要活动和祝寿礼节
xué huì tán lùn jiā tíng zhòng yào huó dòng hé zhù shòu lǐ jié
Learn how to express care and use farewell phrases
学会表达关心和告别用语
xué huì biǎo dá guān xīn hé gào bié yòng yǔ
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you're visiting your mother-in-law's home with your wife. You want to catch up and talk about upcoming family events.
妈,我们来了!好久不见,您身体还好吧?
mā wǒ men lái le hǎo jiǔ bù jiàn nín shēn tǐ hái hǎo ba
Mom, we're here! It's been a while. Have you been keeping well?
好着呢!快进来坐。哎呀,又带东西,下次别破费了。
hǎo zhe ne kuài jìn lái zuò āi yā yòu dài dōng xī xià cì bié pò fèi le
I'm doing great! Come in and sit down. Oh, you brought gifts again. Don't spend money like that next time.
一点心意,给爸泡茶喝的。家里最近都挺好的吧?
yì diǎn xīn yì gěi bà pào chá hē de jiā lǐ zuì jìn dōu tǐng hǎo de ba
It's just a little something, some tea for Dad. Has everything been good at home lately?
都好。对了,小雨表妹下个月十八号结婚,你们俩能回来吧?
dōu hǎo duì le xiǎo yǔ biǎo mèi xià gè yuè shí bā hào jié hūn nǐ men liǎ néng huí lái ba
Everything's fine. Oh, by the way, Xiaoyu's cousin is getting married on the 18th next month. You two can make it, right?
十八号啊…那几天我可能得去上海出差,我尽量调一下行程。
shí bā hào a nà jǐ tiān wǒ kě néng dé qù shàng hǎi chū chāi wǒ jǐn liàng diào yī xià xíng chéng
The 18th... I might have a business trip to Shanghai around then. I'll do my best to rearrange my schedule.
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
您身体还好吧?
nín shēn tǐ hái hǎo ba
Are you keeping well?
💬 吧 at the end turns a statement into a hopeful "...right?" question, one where you expect a yes. Try 你吃饭了吧? "You've eaten, right?"
See breakdown →好着呢
hǎo zhe ne
I'm doing great
💬 Adding 着呢 (zhe ne) after an adjective makes it lively and emphatic, like "really quite...". Try 忙着呢 "really busy" or 远着呢 "still a long way".
See breakdown →下次
xià cì
Next time
💬 下 means "next" with time words and 上 means "last": 下次 next time, 上次 "last time", 下个月 "next month".
See breakdown →别破费了
bié pò fèi le
Don't spend money on me
💬 别 + action + 了 means "stop doing that" or "don't bother". It softens the request: 别客气了 "don't be so polite".
See breakdown →下次别破费了。
xià cì bié pò fèi le
Don't spend money next time.
🇨🇳 Older relatives say this when you bring a gift, and they don't really mean it. Smile and say 应该的 "it's only right". Then keep bringing gifts next time.
See breakdown →一点心意
yì diǎn xīn yì
A little token
🇨🇳 Say 一点心意 "a little of my heart" as you hand over a gift. Downplaying your gift is expected, and it answers the host's "you shouldn't have".
See breakdown →泡茶
pào chá
To brew tea
🇨🇳 Offering to brew tea for your in-laws is a small, well-received gesture of respect. Pour for the elders first.
See breakdown →表妹
biǎo mèi
Younger female cousin
💬 表 marks cousins from your mother's side, or from your father's sisters: 表哥 "older male cousin". Cousins through your father's brothers use 堂 instead: 堂妹.
See breakdown →出差
chū chāi
To go on a business trip
💬 差 here is read (chāi), not the usual (chà), so the word is (chū chāi).
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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