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Scene illustrating a Simplified Chinese-language meeting the in laws again (advanced) conversation

Key Phrases

好久没见,身体还好吧?

hǎo jiǔ méi jiàn shēn tǐ hái hǎo ba

Long time no see, how have you been keeping?

别破费

bié pò fèi

Don't spend money (on gifts)

一点心意

yì diǎn xīn yì

A little token of appreciation

Skills You'll Learn

Learn to use greetings to ask about someone's wellbeing

学会用问候语关心对方的近况

xué huì yòng wèn hòu yǔ guān xīn duì fāng de jìn kuàng

Learn to politely express thanks and modestly decline gifts

学会礼貌地表达对礼物的感谢与客气推辞

xué huì lǐ mào dì biǎo dá duì lǐ wù de gǎn xiè yǔ kè qì tuī cí

Learn to describe the contents of a gift and explain its purpose

学会描述礼物内容并说明用途

xué huì miáo shù lǐ wù nèi róng bìng shuō míng yòng tú

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're visiting your mother-in-law's home in China after a long time away. You want to greet her and give her the gifts you brought.

妈,我们来了!好久没见,您身体还好吧?

mā wǒ men lái le hǎo jiǔ méi jiàn nín shēn tǐ hái hǎo ba

Mom, we're here! It's been a while. How have you been keeping?

好着呢,快进来快进来!哎呀,又拎这么多东西,不是说了别破费嘛。

hǎo zhe ne kuài jìn lái kuài jìn lái āi yā yòu līn zhè me duō dōng xī bù shì shuō le bié pò fèi ma

I'm doing great, come in, come in! Oh my, you've brought so much again. Didn't I tell you not to spend money?

没花多少钱,都是些小东西,一点心意。这盒茶叶是给爸的。

méi huā duō shǎo qián dōu shì xiē xiǎo dōng xī yì diǎn xīn yì zhè hé chá yè shì gěi bà de

It wasn't much, just a few small things, a little token. This box of tea is for Dad.

哎,你爸最近血压有点高,医生不让他喝浓茶了。

āi nǐ bà zuì jìn xuè yā yǒu diǎn gāo yī shēng bù ràng tā hē nóng chá le

Oh, your dad's blood pressure has been a bit high lately. The doctor told him to stop drinking strong tea.

那正好,这是白茶,听说挺温和的,少泡一点应该没问题。

nà zhèng hǎo zhè shì bái chá tīng shuō tǐng wēn hé de shǎo pào yì diǎn yīng gāi méi wèn tí

That works out, then. It's white tea, which I hear is pretty mild. It should be fine if he brews it light.

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

⏳👀

好久没见

hǎo jiǔ méi jiàn

Long time no see

💬 没 (méi) here means "haven't" for something that hasn't happened, so this is literally "very long haven't seen". You'll also hear 好久不见 (hǎo jiǔ bú jiàn), which means the same.

See breakdown →
❓😊

您身体还好吧?

nín shēn tǐ hái hǎo ba

Are you keeping well?

💬 吧 at the end turns a statement into a hopeful "...right?" question, one where you expect a yes. Try 你吃饭了吧? "You've eaten, right?"

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⏳❓😊

好久没见,您身体还好吧?

hǎo jiǔ méi jiàn nín shēn tǐ hái hǎo ba

It's been a while; how have you been keeping?

🇨🇳 Asking an older relative about their 身体 "health" is the standard warm greeting. It shows care rather than prying, and the respectful 您 makes it suitable for in-laws.

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😄👍

好着呢

hǎo zhe ne

I'm doing great

💬 Adding 着呢 (zhe ne) after an adjective makes it lively and emphatic, like "really quite...". Try 忙着呢 "really busy" or 远着呢 "still a long way".

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😲

哎呀

āi yā

Oh my

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📦📦📦

这么多东西

zhè me duō dōng xī

So many things

💬 东西 (dōng xi) literally means "east-west", but it's the everyday word for "stuff, things". The second syllable is said lightly, with no tone.

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😲📦📦

哎呀,又拎这么多东西。

āi yā yòu līn zhè me duō dōng xī

Oh my, you've brought so much again.

🇨🇳 This mock complaint is really a polite thank-you. Hosts protest about gifts to show you didn't need to bother, so smile and insist rather than taking it back.

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🚫💰

别破费

bié pò fèi

Don't spend money on us

💬 别 (bié) plus an action is the short way to say "don't". Try 别客气 "don't be polite" or 别走 "don't go".

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🗣️🚫💰❓

不是说了别破费嘛。

bù shì shuō le bié pò fèi ma

Didn't I tell you not to spend money?

💬 不是…嘛 wraps a sentence as "didn't I say...?", a gentle reproach. The 嘛 at the end adds a tone of "obviously".

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🚀

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