
Small talk with coworkers: Chatting about the weekend on Monday morning
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Key Phrases
周末过得怎么样?
zhōu mò guò dé zěn me yàng
How was your weekend?
去哪儿爬的?
qù nǎ ér pá de
Where did you go hiking?
下次叫上我吧!
xià cì jiào shàng wǒ ba
Invite me next time!
Skills You'll Learn
Asking about and describing weekend activities
询问并描述周末活动
xún wèn bìng miáo shù zhōu mò huó dòng
Using '了' to describe past actions
用"了"描述过去发生的动作
yòng le miáo shù guò qù fā shēng de dòng zuò
Expressing physical tiredness and inviting someone along next time
表达身体疲劳和邀请他人下次同行
biǎo dá shēn tǐ pí láo hé yāo qǐng tā rén xià cì tóng háng
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you're arriving at work on Monday morning. A coworker greets you, and you want to chat about your weekend hiking trip before a meeting.
早啊, Emily !周末过得怎么样?
zǎo a Emily zhōu mò guò dé zěn me yàng
Morning, Emily! How was your weekend?
早!挺好的。你呢?
zǎo tǐng hǎo de nǐ ne
Morning! Pretty good. How about you?
还行,在家休息了两天。你去哪儿玩了?
hái xíng zài jiā xiū xī le liǎng tiān nǐ qù nǎ ér wán le
Not bad, I just rested at home both days. Where did you go?
我和朋友去爬山了。
wǒ hé péng yǒu qù pá shān le
I went hiking with some friends.
不错啊!去哪儿爬的?
bù cuò a qù nǎ ér pá de
Nice! Where did you go hiking?
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
早啊!
zǎo a
Morning!
🇨🇳 早啊 is the relaxed way coworkers greet each other when arriving at the office. It's warmer and more natural between colleagues than the textbook 早上好 "good morning".
See breakdown →周末
zhōu mò
The weekend
过得怎么样?
guò dé zěn me yàng
How was it?
💬 Put 得 after a verb to ask or say how it went. 过 (guò) here means "to spend time", so 过得怎么样 asks how the time was spent. Swap the verb: 睡得怎么样 "how did you sleep?".
See breakdown →周末过得怎么样?
zhōu mò guò dé zěn me yàng
How was your weekend?
🇨🇳 This is the standard Monday-morning opener among colleagues. It's friendly small talk, not a real request for details, and a short answer like 还行 is perfectly fine.
See breakdown →挺好的。
tǐng hǎo de
Pretty good.
💬 挺 (tǐng) + adjective + 的 means "pretty / quite", softer than 很. Swap the adjective: 挺忙的 "pretty busy".
See breakdown →还行
hái xíng
Not bad
🇨🇳 还行 is a modest, slightly noncommittal "it was okay". It's the go-to reply when you don't want to say much about your weekend, and nobody will press you for more.
See breakdown →在家
zài jiā
At home
💬 Where something happens goes before the action in Chinese, so it's 在家 + verb, not verb + "at home". Another example: 在家吃饭 "eat at home".
See breakdown →休息了两天
xiū xī le liǎng tiān
I rested for two days
💬 How long you did something goes after the verb and 了: 休息了两天. In the same way, 睡了八个小时 means "slept eight hours".
See breakdown →在家休息了两天
zài jiā xiū xī le liǎng tiān
Rested at home for two days
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