
Basic phrases for learners: Basic Phrases
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Key Phrases
¿Hablas inglés?
Do you speak English?
Estoy aprendiendo español.
I'm learning Spanish
¿Puedes repetir eso?
Can you repeat that?
Skills You'll Learn
Conversing in basic Spanish
Conversar en español básico
Expressing learning Spanish
Expresar que estás aprendiendo español
Requesting repetition
Solicitar repetición
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Inglés
een-GLES
English
💬 Pronounced as 'een-glehs', almost like the word 'eagle' with an extra twist at the end.
🇪🇸 English is widely taught and spoken, especially in tourist areas in Spain.
See breakdown →Español
es-pah-NYOL
Spanish
💬 Pronounced as 'es-pah-nyol', remember that the 'ñ' sounds like 'ny' in 'canyon'.
🇪🇸 Spanish or Castilian is the official language of Spain, though many regions have their own languages too.
See breakdown →¿hablas inglés?
AH-blahs een-GLES
Do you speak English?
💬 Start with an upward inflection to signal you're asking a question.
🇪🇸 Often helpful while traveling if you're not fluent in Spanish, as many locals are eager to practice their English.
See breakdown →Aprendiendo español
ah-pren-DYEN-doh es-pah-NYOL
Learning Spanish
💬 The 'd' in 'aprendiendo' is softer, almost like a 'th' in English. It's not a hard 'd'.
🇪🇸 Emphasizing your effort to learn Spanish usually encourages locals to help you practice.
See breakdown →Estoy aprendiendo español.
es-TOY ah-pren-DYEN-doh es-pah-NYOL
I'm learning Spanish
💬 Use 'estoy' - it's essential for expressing ongoing actions, like 'ing' forms in English.
🇪🇸 You'll gain a lot of encouragement and admiration in Spain when you mention this.
See breakdown →No entiendo
noh en-tee-EN-doh
I do not understand
💬 A very handy phrase, pronounced 'no en-tyen-doh'.
🇪🇸 Useful when communication gets tricky, which happens less as you learn more!
See breakdown →Repetir
reh-peh-TEER
Repeat
💬 Roll the 'r' a little, both at the start and end of the word.
🇪🇸 Polite to use when you haven't caught what's been said.
See breakdown →¿puedes repetir eso?
PWE-des reh-peh-TEER EH-so
Can you repeat that?
💬 Remember, the 'p' in 'puedes' isn't aspirated, so it's lighter than in English.
🇪🇸 People appreciate you seeking clarity, so don't be afraid to ask.
See breakdown →Habla despacio
AH-bla des-PAH-thyo
Speak slowly
💬 The 'h' in 'habla' is silent. Think of it starting with 'a'.
🇪🇸 Speaking slowly helps tremendously when you're in the early stages of learning.
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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