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Scene illustrating a Spain Spanish-language basic expressions conversation

Key Phrases

¿Cuánto/cuánta/cuántos/cuántas?

How much/many?

Cometí un error

I made a mistake

Estoy enfermo

I am sick

Skills You'll Learn

Asking for quantity or number

Preguntar por cantidad o número

Admitting an error

Admitir un error

Expressing a health issue

Expresar un problema de salud

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

👍

see

Yes

💬 Spanish uses an accent on 'Sí' to differentiate it from 'si' meaning 'if'.

🇪🇸 Nodding the head often accompanies 'Sí', just like in English.

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🚫

No

noh

No

💬 Pronounced just like it is in English!

🇪🇸 ‘No’ is universally understood, but in Spain, you might accompany it with a polite reason.

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🙏

Por favor

poor fah-vohr

Please

💬 Literally means 'for favor', showing politeness in requests.

🇪🇸 Spaniards are very polite; using 'por favor' is common and expected.

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🙏

Gracias.

GRAH-thyahs

Thank you.

💬 Remember to stress the first syllable.

🇪🇸 'Gracias' is commonly heard in daily life, from restaurants to taxis.

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🤗

De nada

deh nah-dah

You're welcome

💬 Literally means 'of nothing', implying no big deal.

🇪🇸 It's polite to respond with 'De nada' after someone says 'Gracias'.

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🙊

Perdón

pehr-DOHN

Excuse me

💬 Use 'perdón' to apologize or attract attention politely.

🇪🇸 In crowded places, a gentle 'Perdón' helps you maneuver.

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🙏😞

Lo siento.

loh SYEHN-toh

I'm sorry.

💬 Literally means 'I feel it', showing empathy.

🇪🇸 Use 'Lo siento' for sincere apologies, more formal than 'perdón'.

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🤔🔢❓

¿cuánto/cuánta/cuántos/cuántas?

KWAHN-toh KWAHN-tah KWAHN-tohs KWAHN-tahs

How much/many?

💬 Match the form of 'cuánto' with the gender and number of the noun it describes.

🇪🇸 'Cuánto cuesta?' is a must-know when shopping!

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🆘❓

Ayúdame

ah-YOO-dah-meh

Help me

💬 Literally translates to 'help me', useful in emergent situations.

🇪🇸 A cultural note: Spaniards are generally very helpful when you ask for assistance.

See breakdown →
🚀

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