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Scene illustrating a Spain Spanish-language semana santa conversation

Key Phrases

¿Qué paso es este?

Which float is this?

Pesa más de mil kilos.

It weighs more than a thousand kilos.

Son los hombres que llevan el paso.

They're the men who carry the float.

Skills You'll Learn

Asking about and identifying objects using 'Which... is this?'

Preguntar e identificar objetos usando '¿Qué... es este?'

Using expressions of quantity and weight with 'it weighs' and 'a huge amount'

Usar expresiones de cantidad y peso con 'pesa' y 'muchísimo'

Forming relative clauses with 'that/who' to describe people or things

Formar oraciones de relativo con 'que' para describir personas o cosas

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you're watching an Easter procession in Spain. You want to ask a local about the big float passing by.

Perdone, ¿qué paso es este?

Excuse me, which float is this?

Es el paso de la Virgen. ¡Mire qué bonito!

It's the float of the Virgin. Look how beautiful it is!

¡Qué grande es! ¿Pesa mucho?

It's so big! Is it very heavy?

Sí, muchísimo. Pesa más de mil kilos.

Yes, extremely. It weighs more than a thousand kilos.

¿Más de mil kilos? ¡Es increíble!

More than a thousand kilos? That's incredible!

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

🙋‍♂️

Perdone

pehr-DOH-neh

Excuse me

🇪🇸 This is the standard polite way to get a stranger's attention in a procession crowd. Locals are usually glad to tell you which float is passing.

See breakdown →
❓🛐

¿Qué paso es este?

keh PAH-soh ehs ES-teh

Which float is this?

See breakdown →
🙋‍♂️❓🛐

Perdone, ¿qué paso es este?

pehr-DOH-neh keh PAH-soh ehs ES-teh

Excuse me, which float is this?

See breakdown →
🛐

El paso

ehl PAH-soh

The float

💬 paso normally means "step", but during Semana Santa it means one of the big carried floats. Context makes it clear.

See breakdown →
🙏👩

La Virgen

lah BEER-hen

The Virgin

See breakdown →
🛐🙏👩

Es el paso de la Virgen.

ess ehl PAH-soh deh lah BEER-hen

It's the float of the Virgin.

🇪🇸 Many brotherhoods carry two floats: one of Christ and one of the Virgin. The Virgin's float usually comes second, under a canopy and surrounded by candles.

See breakdown →
👀

¡Mire!

MEE-reh

Look!

💬 mire is the polite form for a stranger. With friends you'd say mira, and the same switch works for perdone and perdona.

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😍

¡Qué bonito!

keh boh-NEE-toh

How beautiful!

💬 qué plus a describing word makes a quick exclamation. Swap in others, like ¡Qué grande! or ¡Qué impresionante! "How impressive!".

See breakdown →
👀😍

¡Mire qué bonito!

MEE-reh keh boh-NEE-toh

Look how beautiful!

See breakdown →
🚀

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