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Scene illustrating a French-language asking about someones family conversation

Key Phrases

Vous avez des enfants ?

Do you have children?

Mon fils a huit ans

My son is eight years old

C'est un bel âge !

That's a lovely age!

Skills You'll Learn

Asking about someone's family

Poser des questions sur la famille de quelqu'un

Giving ages using 'avoir ... ans'

Donner l'âge avec 'avoir ... ans'

Ending a polite conversation and saying goodbye

Terminer poliment une conversation et dire au revoir

Lesson Roleplay

Imagine you've just moved into a new neighborhood in France. While walking down the street one morning, you bump into your friendly neighbor, Madame Martin. You stop to greet her politely and chat a little about your families. You ask about her children and where they go to school, and she asks about yours too. Remember to use the polite 'vous' form, since you're speaking with a neighbor you don't know very well yet!

Bonjour Madame Martin ! Vous allez bien ?

Hello Mrs. Martin! How are you?

Très bien, merci. Et vous ?

Very well, thank you. And you?

Ça va, merci. Vous avez des enfants ?

I'm fine, thanks. Do you have children?

Oui, j'ai deux enfants, un garçon et une fille.

Yes, I have two children, a boy and a girl.

Ah, c'est bien ! Ils ont quel âge ?

Oh, that's nice! How old are they?

Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases

👋👩

Bonjour Madame Martin !

bohn-ZHOOR mah-dahm mar-TAN

Hello Mrs. Martin!

🇫🇷 Adding Madame plus the surname is the polite default with a neighbour or another parent you don't know well. A bare Bonjour to someone whose name you know can feel a little curt.

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❓😊

Vous allez bien ?

voo ah-lay bee-ehn

How are you?

💬 The s of vous links into allez, so it sounds like (voo-za-lay bee-an). This question works just by raising your voice at the end, with no reordering.

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😊🙏

Très bien, merci.

treh bee-ehn mehr-SEE

Very well, thank you.

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➕❓

Et vous ?

eh voo

And you?

💬 Et vous ? bounces any question back: after being asked about your kids, it means "and do you?". The t in et is never pronounced: (ay voo).

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😊🙏

Ça va, merci.

sah vah mehr-see

I'm fine, thanks.

🇫🇷 A touch more casual than Très bien, merci, but still fine with someone you call vous. It's the everyday answer between parents at the school gate.

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❓👶👶

Vous avez des enfants ?

voo ah-vay day ahn-fahn

Do you have children?

💬 French needs des "some" here, where English just says "children". The s of des links into enfants: (day-zahn-fahn).

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👶👶2️⃣

J'ai deux enfants

zhay ay d-uh ahn-fahn

I have two children

💬 The x of deux sounds like a z before a vowel: (duh-zahn-fahn). Same with trois enfants (trwah-zahn-fahn).

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👦

Un garçon

uhn gar-son

A boy

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👧

Une fille

ewn fee-yuh

A girl

💬 Fille means both girl and daughter, so une fille can answer "a girl" or "a daughter". The ll sounds like a y: (fee-y).

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🚀

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