
Asking about someones family: Asking about someone's kids and their ages
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Key Phrases
Vous avez des enfants ?
Do you have children?
Mon fils a huit ans
My son is eight years old
C'est un bel âge !
That's a lovely age!
Skills You'll Learn
Asking about someone's family
Poser des questions sur la famille de quelqu'un
Giving ages using 'avoir ... ans'
Donner l'âge avec 'avoir ... ans'
Ending a polite conversation and saying goodbye
Terminer poliment une conversation et dire au revoir
Lesson Roleplay
Imagine you've just moved into a new neighborhood in France. While walking down the street one morning, you bump into your friendly neighbor, Madame Martin. You stop to greet her politely and chat a little about your families. You ask about her children and where they go to school, and she asks about yours too. Remember to use the polite 'vous' form, since you're speaking with a neighbor you don't know very well yet!
Bonjour Madame Martin ! Vous allez bien ?
Hello Mrs. Martin! How are you?
Très bien, merci. Et vous ?
Very well, thank you. And you?
Ça va, merci. Vous avez des enfants ?
I'm fine, thanks. Do you have children?
Oui, j'ai deux enfants, un garçon et une fille.
Yes, I have two children, a boy and a girl.
Ah, c'est bien ! Ils ont quel âge ?
Oh, that's nice! How old are they?
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Bonjour Madame Martin !
bohn-ZHOOR mah-dahm mar-TAN
Hello Mrs. Martin!
🇫🇷 Adding Madame plus the surname is the polite default with a neighbour or another parent you don't know well. A bare Bonjour to someone whose name you know can feel a little curt.
See breakdown →Vous allez bien ?
voo ah-lay bee-ehn
How are you?
💬 The s of vous links into allez, so it sounds like (voo-za-lay bee-an). This question works just by raising your voice at the end, with no reordering.
See breakdown →Très bien, merci.
treh bee-ehn mehr-SEE
Very well, thank you.
Et vous ?
eh voo
And you?
💬 Et vous ? bounces any question back: after being asked about your kids, it means "and do you?". The t in et is never pronounced: (ay voo).
See breakdown →Ça va, merci.
sah vah mehr-see
I'm fine, thanks.
🇫🇷 A touch more casual than Très bien, merci, but still fine with someone you call vous. It's the everyday answer between parents at the school gate.
See breakdown →Vous avez des enfants ?
voo ah-vay day ahn-fahn
Do you have children?
💬 French needs des "some" here, where English just says "children". The s of des links into enfants: (day-zahn-fahn).
See breakdown →J'ai deux enfants
zhay ay d-uh ahn-fahn
I have two children
💬 The x of deux sounds like a z before a vowel: (duh-zahn-fahn). Same with trois enfants (trwah-zahn-fahn).
See breakdown →Un garçon
uhn gar-son
A boy
Une fille
ewn fee-yuh
A girl
💬 Fille means both girl and daughter, so une fille can answer "a girl" or "a daughter". The ll sounds like a y: (fee-y).
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