
Key Phrases
Quel est le jour aujourd'hui ?
What is the day today?
La semaine prochaine
Next week
Cette année
This year
Skills You'll Learn
Ask about the current day
Demander le jour actuel
Talk about future events
Parler des événements futurs
Discuss the current year
Discuter de l'année en cours
Lesson Vocabulary & Phrases
Lundi
lun-dee
Monday
💬 In French, all days of the week are capitalized only when at the start of a sentence.
🇫🇷 Monday is often considered as the beginning of the workweek, just like in many Western countries.
See breakdown →Mardi
mar-dee
Tuesday
💬 Notice the similarity to the Spanish 'martes'. Both derive from 'Mars', the Roman god of war.
🇫🇷 In France, Tuesdays can be a popular day for strikes and protests, which are part of the country's tradition of activism.
See breakdown →Mercredi
mehr-kruh-dee
Wednesday
💬 Mercredi comes from 'Mercury', the Roman messenger god.
🇫🇷 Wednesday is often a half day for school children in France, allowing them time for extracurricular activities.
See breakdown →Jeudi
zhuh-dee
Thursday
💬 Jeudi is related to 'Jupiter', the king of the Roman gods.
🇫🇷 In many French universities, Thursday night is a popular time for student parties.
See breakdown →Vendredi
vahn-druh-dee
Friday
💬 Vendredi comes from 'Venus', the Roman goddess of love and beauty.
🇫🇷 Fridays are often associated with enjoying a long lunch or a café, starting the wind-down for the weekend.
See breakdown →Samedi
sahm-dee
Saturday
💬 Derived from 'Saturn', the Roman god of agriculture and time.
🇫🇷 Saturdays are a common day for weddings in France. It's also a busy shopping day as people prepare for the weekend.
See breakdown →Dimanche
dee-mahnsh
Sunday
💬 'Dimanche' comes from 'diēs Dominicus', Latin for 'the Lord's day'.
🇫🇷 Many shops and establishments are closed on Sundays in France, making it a day reserved for rest and family activities.
See breakdown →Semaine
suh-men
Week
💬 The word 'semaine' comes from Latin 'septimana', meaning 'seven mornings'.
🇫🇷 The typical French workweek runs from Monday to Friday, although some is workplaces vary.
See breakdown →Ce lundi
suh lun-dee
This monday
💬 Use 'ce' before naming a day to say 'this [day]'.
🇫🇷 Planning ahead is important in France; specifying the week can help avoid confusion.
See breakdown →Learn this vocabulary list the easy way
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